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Explore Nam Dinh: 15+ Famous Historical Sites You Can't Miss
If you're dreaming of a journey packed with authentic experiences and exciting discoveries, then Nam Dinh is absolutely the perfect destination for you. This captivating region boasts a seamless blend of stunning natural beauty and a rich, vibrant cultural heritage, promising to deliver truly unforgettable moments.
Just over 100km from Hanoi, Nam Dinh emerges as a charming hidden gem, ready to welcome passionate explorers. This destination not only boasts pristine beaches and tranquil natural landscapes but also captivates with its ancient historical and cultural relics. Join63Stravel.comto discover15+ historical sites in Nam Dinhfor your upcoming trip!
Discover 15+ Famous Historical Sites in Nam Dinh You Shouldn't Miss
Here are the top 15+ famous historical sites in Nam Dinh for an exciting and memorable exploration. Take a look and save them for your next trip to Nam Dinh!
Nam Dinh Old Quarter
Nam Dinh Old Quarter (also known as Thanh Nam Old Quarter) is situated along the ancient Vi Hoang River, now known as the Nam Dinh River or Dao River. This old quarter has existed for over 800 years, featuring 40 small streets with rustic names like Hang Mam (Tray Street) and Hang Ghe (Chair Street). Visiting Nam Dinh Old Quarter, you'll admire ancient houses showcasing a blend of Vietnamese, Western, and Chinese architectural styles.
Immerse Yourself in Nam Dinh Old Quarter and Discover Its Ancient Charms
Despite enduring many historical ups and downs, the old quarter has retained its inherent tranquility from the past. Much like Hanoi's Old Quarter, Nam Dinh Old Quarter allows you to envision and experience the cultural and social life of Nam Dinh residents from centuries ago.
Pho Minh Pagoda and Tower
Pho Minh Tower Pagoda, one of Vietnam's oldest towers, was built in 1305 in Loc Vuong Commune, Nam Dinh Province, about 5km from the city center. This impressive tower features 14 stories and stands at a height of 20m.
Pho Minh Pagoda - An 800-Year-Old, Beautifully Lush Tower Pagoda Near Hanoi
The two lower levels of the tower are solidly built from stone, intricately carved with unique patterns from the Tran Dynasty. The upper levels are constructed from brick, featuring dragon motifs and the inscription "Hung - Long Nam Nien." The tower's pinnacle is adorned with a lotus bud whose petals converge, symbolizing the resilient spirit of the Vietnamese people.
If you have the chance to visit Nam Dinh, don't miss this 700-year-old Pho Minh Tower. You'll get to admire a proud architectural masterpiece of the nation and hear fascinating stories about the tower's origins.
Nam Dinh Flagpole
The next place I want to introduce isNam Dinh flagpole, a proud historical symbol. Located on To Hieu Street, the Nam Dinh Flagpole (also known as Ky Dai) is one of four flagpoles built in the early Nguyen Dynasty. Along with the Hue Imperial City Flagpole (1807), Hanoi Flagpole (1812), and Bac Ninh Citadel Flagpole (1838), the Nam Dinh Flagpole stands as a valuable historical witness.
Nam Dinh Flagpole - An Ancient Tower, the Pride of Thanh Nam People
According to some documents, the Nam Dinh Flagpole was built concurrently with the Hanoi Flagpole and was only completed in the Quy Mao year (1843) with several additions to its pinnacle. This is an architectural work rich in historical and cultural significance, a must-visit when you come to Nam Dinh city.
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The historical complex ofTran Nam Dinh Temple, built in 1695, is an important historical and cultural site dedicated to 14 Tran Dynasty kings, their families, and meritorious mandarins. Annually, the temple hosts two major festivals: the Tran Temple Festival from the 15th to the 20th day of the 8th lunar month, and the Spring Seal Opening Ceremony from the 14th to the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, attracting a large number of locals and visitors from all over.
Visit Tran Temple in Nam Dinh to Admire Its Sacred Ancient Pagoda Architecture
This historical complex comprises three main areas: Thien Truong Temple, Co Trach Temple, and Trung Hoa Temple. Thien Truong Temple is centrally located, housing altars dedicated to the Tran kings and their meritorious officials. Co Trach Temple worships Tran Hung Dao, his family, and his generals.
Tran Temple in Nam Dinh is a Special National Relic, serving not only as a place of worship but also as a historical symbol. Here, visitors can learn about the Tran Dynasty and deeply appreciate the nation's cultural values.
Giap Ba Temple
Giap Ba Temple (also known as Cam Nang Temple) is situated on a spacious, flat, and elevated plot of land right in the center of Nam Giang town, 9km from Nam Dinh city via Provincial Road 490C. The complex includes the main temple dedicated to Trieu Viet Vuong and two smaller temples honoring two generals from the Doan family.
Giap Ba Temple in Nam Giang town is dedicated to Trieu Viet Vuong, a renowned general credited with repelling the Liang invaders, forcing their humiliating retreat, and establishing an independent and self-governing dynasty for the nation. The temple also worships Doan Quan Cong and Doan Tuong Cong, local figures who made significant contributions to their homeland.
Preserving the 200-Year Historical Value of Giap Ba Temple
The overall architecture of Giap Ba Temple comprises 10 structures with 30 large and small compartments, designed in a traditional style, including two curved-roof buildings crafted in the Late Le Dynasty style. The temple also preserves many valuable artifacts for worship, imperial decrees, couplets, and statues of high artistic merit.
With its distinctive historical, architectural, and cultural values, Giap Ba Temple was recognized as a National Historical-Cultural Relic in 1994.
Dai Bi Pagoda
Dai Bi Pagoda, located in Nam Truc, Nam Dinh, is an ancient pagoda built in the 10th century. With its unique and beautiful architecture, the pagoda distinctly embodies the Chan Dai Bi style.
Admire the Unique Wooden Architecture of the Famous Ancient Dai Bi Pagoda in Nam Dinh
This site is notable for its Chan Dai Bi statue, a magnificent and largest stone sculpture in Vietnam, weighing over 100 tons and standing approximately 11 meters tall. Dai Bi Pagoda is not only a spiritual sanctuary but also an attractive destination for tourists visiting Nam Truc, contributing to the cultural and historical beauty of this land.
>> See also:Nam Dinh
Xuong Dien Church – Nam Dinh
The ruined church and salt fields at Xuong Dien beach, Hai Ly, Hai Hau, Nam Dinh, are a captivating destination with their eerie beauty and rich history. Before 1996, this area was once a bustling village with many large and beautiful churches. However, due to severe coastal erosion, the village gradually disappeared, leaving behind architectural structures that, though ruined, still stand mysteriously.
The ruined church, with its crumbling walls and desolate scenery, alongside the vast white salt fields, creates a unique tableau that attracts tourists and those who love exploring history and nature.
Gin Temple
Gin Templeis an ancient temple built in the 10th century. With its unique architecture blending Chinese and Champa styles, the temple stands out with ancient stone deities and exquisite sculptures, making it a historical, cultural, and spiritual attraction for many visitors.
Gin Temple: A Historical-Cultural Relic and Traditional Festival Site
The temple has been recognized as a National Relic, a place of worship and gratitude for the revered Long Kieu Linh Thanh Kieu Cong Han, who assisted Ngo Quyen in defeating the Southern Han invaders on the Bach Dang River. The temple's layout is symmetrical and harmonious, encompassing elements such as the temple well, shrines, screen, ceremonial gate, outer covered corridors, front chambers, inner covered corridors, front hall, and forbidden palace, all situated within a spacious 3,290 square meter compound.
The architecture of Gin Temple reflects the art of the Late Le Dynasty, and it also preserves many valuable artifacts such as divine records, imperial decrees, incense tables, thrones, ancestral tablets, worship statues, and stone mythical beasts, all contributing to the temple's special historical and cultural significance.
Coc Thanh Church
Coc Thanh Church stands out with its distinct French-influenced architecture, exuding an ancient beauty covered in the moss of time. This sacred sanctuary emanates a peaceful atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for visitors to explore, attend services, and pray for personal and family peace. The combination of exquisite architecture and a solemn ambiance makes Coc Thanh Church a highly attractive and meaningful destination.
Nam Dinh Museum
Nam Dinh, long known as a land of studious individuals, consistently leads the nation in high school graduation and university entrance exams. The Nam Dinh Provincial Museum is a repository that preserves and disseminates the value of nearly 20,000 documents and artifacts, vividly and comprehensively reflecting the province's natural and social history.
Through these efforts, the Provincial Museum has become a perfect cultural destination, fully meeting the standards of a provincial-level museum. In 2011, the Nam Dinh Provincial Museum was ranked 2nd in Vietnam's museum system.
Hung Nghia Church
Built in 1927, Hung Nghia Church is one of Vietnam's most beautiful architectural works, featuring distinct Gothic architecture with classical Spanish and French influences. It's an unmissable photo opportunity for visitors to the Nam Dinh tourist area.
From a distance, Hung Nghia Church shines with a mysterious beauty, resembling an ancient Western castle, with its captivating gray hues and intricate architectural details. For those who love 'living virtually' (taking Instagrammable photos), this is an ideal spot to capture unique artistic shots.
Am Temple
Am Templeis where locals revere and express gratitude for the merits of the Holy Ancestor, Zen Master Bui Hue To (1566 – 1641). The temple is situated on a spacious 2,685m2 plot of land, facing southwest, and is surrounded by numerous perennial trees, creating a cool and fresh atmosphere.
Visit Am Temple in Nam Dinh - Experience the Beauty of Vietnam
The entire architecture of Am Temple is built according to an overall layout that includes a pond, gate, ceremonial entrance, courtyard, guesthouse, and main structures such as the principal temple and two rows of inner covered corridors. These structures are arranged along a north-south axis.
The main temple features architecture reflecting the 'Cong' (工) character style, comprising a front hall, central hall, and forbidden palace. The front hall consists of 3 bays and 2 wings, with two verandas in front of the doors adorned with carved stone columns and Han Chinese couplets praising the Zen Master's contributions. The roof of the front hall is built in a flat, curved style, using ironwood and southern tiles. Decorations on the ridge include dragon-adoring motifs and tiger-face motifs.
The central hall features vaulted architecture, built with brick columns and having 2 stories and 8 roofs. The upper part of the central hall is adorned with large characters and intricate motifs of flowing water scrolls, phoenixes holding scrolls, and tiger-face motifs.
The forbidden palace is the most important worship area of Am Temple, with a layout for ancestral tablets and statues of Zen Master Bui Hue To, the Holy Mother, and the Holy Father. The inner covered corridors are divided into 2 rows, each with 4 bays, built in a symmetrical style and serving as a communal space for local residents.
Van Chang Communal House: A Historical-Architectural Art Relic and Traditional Blacksmithing Village
Van Chang communal house is a historical and architectural relic, traditional art and blacksmithinglocated in Van Chang village, is an important local historical and cultural relic. It is a place of worship and gratitude for the community's six ancestral masters of blacksmithing, who were honored with titles since 1344, including:
Pham Nguyet Tien Su Ton Than.
Tu Cung Tien Su Ton Than.
Tu Hau Tien Su Ton Than.
Nguyen Nga Tien Su Ton Than.
Nguyen Than Tien Su Ton Than.
Do Bao Tien Su Ton Than.
Van Chang Communal House: A Historical-Architectural Art Relic and Traditional Blacksmithing Village
Blacksmithing in Van Chang gradually developed into a traditional craft, making significant contributions to the local specialized production. Van Chang Communal House was built in the late 14th century with a scale and architectural style rich in tradition, combined with classical carvings.
Here, many valuable relics and antiques are preserved, such as 6 imperial decrees from the 9th year of Khai Dinh's reign (1924), affirming the contributions of the six ancestral masters; and blacksmithing tools from the Le Dynasty, including a wooden forge bellows set, signal cannons, flat knives, and pointed curved rods.
Furthermore, the site preserves many folk cultural activities, especially the traditional festival held annually on the 15th day of the 12th lunar month, with a major festival occurring every two years in even-numbered years. Van Chang Communal House was recognized as a provincial-level relic by the Nam Dinh Provincial People's Committee in 2017 and as a national-level relic by the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism in 2018.
Bao Loc Temple
Bao Loc Templelocated about 5km from Nam Dinh city, was built on the former site of the old hamlet of An Sinh Vuong Tran Lieu, father of Hung Dao Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan. This is one of the sacred sites that attracts visitors from all over to explore and attend the festival held annually on the 20th day of the 8th lunar month, commemorating and honoring the merits of Tran Hung Dao. This festival is an important occasion for history and culture enthusiasts to discover and learn about the cultural heritage of this land.
Bao Loc Temple - The Sacred Temple, Homeland of Saint Tran
Phu Nhai Basilica
Nam Dinh, with its significant Catholic population, is a land rich in religious identity. If you have the chance to visit this city, don't forget to stop by Phu Nhai Church. Known as Phu Nhai Holy Temple, or simply Phu Nhai Church, the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception is located in Xuan Phuong Commune, Xuan Truong District, Nam Dinh Province, just over 1 km from Xuan Truong town. This is one of the largest churches in Vietnam.
Duc Thanh Ca Temple (Vinh Lai Temple)
Temple of the Great Saint (Vinh Lai Temple)is a famous attraction that draws visitors. It is dedicated to two generals from the Trung Sisters' era, Bach Dang and Cao Loi. The Vinh Lai Pagoda complex is an admirable work of art with many exquisitely carved patterns, such as animal leaf shapes, scattered clouds, chrysanthemums, lime blossoms, mythical 'ly' creatures, floral leaves, and a mother dragon with her offspring. The bronze bell cast in the 23rd year of Emperor Tu Duc's reign (1870) is also one of the temple's notable features.
Vinh Lai Temple - A Historical Relic and Scenic Spot of Thanh Nam
Da Nam Ha Temple
Nam Ha Stone Temple(also known as Da Communal House) is a temple complex built entirely of stone in the architectural style of the Late Le Dynasty. The complex includes 4 main buildings and a row of covered corridors to the North. The main hall (Bai Duong), built in the early 19th century, is the focal point of the temple with its entirely stone architecture. The balustrade of the main hall is carved with three majestic and graceful dragons, bowing towards three Han Chinese characters, adding to the solemnity of this relic.
Da Nam Ha Temple - A Historical and Architectural Art Relic
The eight stone columns at Da Temple are adorned with carved bas-reliefs depicting dragons soaring amidst soft clouds, strongly reflecting the artistic style of the Late Le Dynasty. Inside the main hall are the second and third buildings.
The third building consists of 5 bays, renovated in 1877, while the second building also has 5 bays and was restored in the 4th year of Emperor Thanh Thai's reign (1892). Both buildings retain many characteristics of traditional architecture, especially the carved ironwood door panels featuring 'two dragons adoring' and 'dragon adoring' motifs, creating a sense of grace and sophistication.
Textile Museum – Nam Dinh
This is one of the precious cultural heritages of the textile industry, notable for its classical architecture and significant role in the local history of labor and production. Housed within the Nam Dinh Textile Factory, this building bears the imprint of French architecture and was once Vietnam's largest production center since 1889. With over 6,000 workers, the factory contributed significantly to the robust development of this industry.
The museum spans nearly 1.2 hectares, divided into numerous exhibition spaces rich in cultural identity. Here, visitors have the opportunity to explore ancient Vietnamese fabrics and costumes, along with the machinery and tools that contributed to the industry's glory over many centuries.
Tran Hung Dao Monument
The Tran Hung Dao Monument, one of Nam Dinh's famous attractions, rises majestically in 3/2 Square (Nam Dinh City), near Vi Xuyen Lake. Cast from pure bronze, the statue stands approximately 10.22 meters tall and weighs about 21 tons, placed on a 6.5-meter high pedestal.
Tran Hung Dao Monument - A Spiritual and Cultural Landmark of Thanh Nam People
To create this monument, artisans had to cast it in 9 sections (each weighing between 1.8 and 2.8 tons), resulting in a magnificent work not only in scale but also in its precious material, demonstrating deep reverence for the national hero Tran Hung Dao and respect for Nam Dinh's historical roots.
Above is alist of 15+ historical sites in Nam Dinhthat many people visit and explore. If you're planning a trip here, don't miss this list! You're sure to be captivated and experience many interesting things. Wishing you a wonderful trip!
Ninh Binh 21263 view
Update day : 12/07/2024
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Temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang
The temple worshiping King Dinh Tien Hoang, also known as Dinh Bo Linh temple, Van Bong temple or Dai Huu temple (named after the place where the temple is located), currently belongs to Van Bong village, Gia Phuong commune, Gia Vien district, Ninh province. Jar. Legend has it that this is the place associated with the birth of Dinh Bo Linh, a national hero who was instrumental in suppressing the rebellion of 12 warlords, unifying the country, establishing the state of Dai Co Viet in 968. Here, also There are tablets worshiping loyal mandarins who are the four pillars of the Dinh dynasty including Dinh Dien, Nguyen Bac, Trinh Tu, and Luu Co. Legend has it that King Dinh Tien Hoang and his son Dinh Lien were murdered by Do Thich in the year 979. According to court rituals, the royal family conferred the title, beautiful letters, and established a temple to worship in their hometown. Thus, the temple was established long ago. Currently, the rest of the monument has the architectural style of the Nguyen Dynasty. There are many sources of information about King Dinh Tien Hoang, recorded in history and folk legends, and the general tone is to praise his talent and great contributions to the cause of unifying the country and opening up the economy. our country's orthodoxy after thousands of years of slavery. In his homeland today, there are still many legends and places related to the childhood of Dinh Tien Hoang as well as Nguyen Bac, Dinh Dien, famous generals from the same hometown as Dai Huu with King Dinh. Ky Lan Mountain is located at the beginning of Gia Phuong commune, nearly 3km from the temple, with King Dinh's mausoleum, Dai Huu cave, Nguyen Bac's mausoleum. To the southwest of the mountain there is a winding space that looks like a throne, halfway up there is a large, relatively flat area. Legend has it that Mr. Dinh Cong Tru, Dinh Tien Hoang's father, saw the beautiful scene and brought the king's grandfather's grave to this throne, building a mausoleum, called Lang Phat Tich, which has now been renovated. Next to Lang Phat Tich is Dai Huu cave halfway up the mountain. In the cave there are many beautiful shapes formed by stalactites, in some places there are shapes like Ky Lan, so it is also called Ky Lan cave. Previously, according to tradition, the cave had a temple to Son Than, which was the refuge of Mrs. Dam Thi and Dinh Bo Linh when Mr. Dinh Cong Tru passed away, as many books have written. To the southeast of King Dinh's mausoleum, there is also Nguyen Bac's mausoleum. The mausoleum is located next to the foot of the mountain. Right in front of the temple, about 200m away, is Bo De Mound, a tall, square, ancient land area of nearly 200m2 at the beginning of Van Bong hamlet. Legend has it that this is the old house foundation of Dinh Bo Linh. In the middle of the fields of Van Bong village, near the temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang, there is a relatively high area of land, thousands of square meters wide, with the ancient name Dao Ao (also known as Dao Ao land). Legend has it that this place was where Dinh Bo Linh's army gathered for military exercises. In general, the area around the relic today still retains many places and legends related to King Dinh Tien Hoang. These are valuable historical sources to clarify his background and career. Especially from his hometown in Gia Phuong commune today, up to Gia Hung (Gia Vien), to Truong Yen (Hoa Lu), the entire length and width of dozens of kilometers, every land has its own famous places and traditions. theory related to King Dinh Tien Hoang. The temple has been extensively renovated in recent years, but still preserves the ancient Nguyen Dynasty architecture. Facing west, there are three buildings, the architecture is in the style of "first, last". In front of the temple is a semicircular lake. Inside the lake, in the middle of the yard, two bronze pillars were built to form the exit and entrance to the relic. The temple area consists of 3 buildings: Tien Pagoda, Middle Hall and Chinh Tam. The front hall consists of 5 rooms, the architecture is in the style of stacking ironwood beams, and the gable walls are closed. All of the trap heads are carved with leaf patterns, especially the middle part of the trap head is carved with a dragon. The rafters in the truss system are all carved with leaf patterns. The roof of Tien Bai is shaped like two dragons flanking the moon. The middle street is adjacent to Tien Bai, consisting of 3 compartments, architectural style (the entire diaphragm system is located on the rafters), in front there is a door system, all the traps are carved with leaf patterns. In particular, the rafters on both sides of the porch door have quite sophisticated carvings of four sacred animals. The main building consists of 2 main rooms and 1 back room. The architecture is in the style of upper and lower floors. The relic still retains a number of precious artifacts such as worship statues, thrones, altars, and ordinations of dynasties... Every year, on the occasion of the festival of the ancient capital of Hoa Lu, people of Van Bong village and Gia Phuong commune also open Temple festival and participating in the fire palanquin procession from the king's homeland to the ancient capital of Hoa Lu. With outstanding historical and cultural values, the temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical and cultural relic in 1993. Source: Department of Culture and Sports of Ninh Binh province
Ninh Binh
9164 view
Rating : National monument
Tran Nam Dinh Temple
Nam Dinh Tran Temple relic area is a temple worshiping 14 Tran Dynasty kings, their families and mandarins with meritorious service. This place is also famous for the incense offering ceremony to open the Tran Temple seal in early spring and the Tran Temple Festival in the eighth lunar month every year. The Tran Temple - Nam Dinh relic area includes 3 main architectural works: Thien Truong Temple, Co Trach Temple and Trung Hoa Temple, with a common design and equal scale. In front there is a five-door gate. Through the gate is a rectangular lake. In the middle behind the lake is Thien Truong Temple. Thien Truong Temple, often called Thuong Temple, is located in the center of the Tran Nam Dinh Temple relic area. The temple was built on the foundation of Thai Mieu and Trung Quang Palace of the Tran Dynasty, which was formerly the family temple of the Tran family. Trung Quang Palace is where the Tran Dynasty emperors lived and worked. The current architecture of Thien Truong Temple includes the front hall, middle hall, main altar, incense burner, 2 rows on the left and right, 2 rows on the left and right of the morning glory tube, 2 rows on the left and right of the bamboo tube, 2 rows of the East and West. There are a total of 9 buildings and 31 rooms. The temple frame is built of ironwood, the roof is tiled, and the floor is tiled. The front hall is the place for worshiping and altars of mandarins who had great meritorious service in the Tran Dynasty. In the middle of the hall are the tablets of the 14 Tran Dynasty emperors. The main temple worships the four ancestors of the Tran family, and their wives and royal concubines. The incense burning court (sutra altar) houses the altar and tablets of the Tran Dynasty's officials. Co Trach Temple, often called Ha Temple, is located on the east side of the Tran Nam Dinh Temple relic site. In the front of the hall are tablets of three trusted generals of Tran Hung Dao, Pham Ngo, Pham Ngu Lao and Nguyen Che Nghia. The middle hall worships tablets and statues of Tran Hung Dao, his four sons, Pham Ngu Lao and other generals. The main altar placed the tablets of his parents, Tran Hung Dao and his wife (Princess Thien Thanh), 4 sons and 4 daughters-in-law, daughter and son-in-law. Burn incense (sutras) and place the dragon's temple, inside there is a statue of Tran Hung Dao and 9 Buddha statues. The space left the tablets of Truong Han Sieu, Pham Thien Nhan and Tran Dynasty officials. Thieves placed the tablets of the Tran dynasty's martial gods, Tran Cong and relatives of the Tran family. Trung Hoa Temple is located on the west side of the Tran Temple relic area. The temple was newly built in 2000, on the foundation of the ancient Trung Hoa Palace - where the Tran Dynasty emperors came to consult with the emperors. In Trung Hoa Temple, there are 14 bronze statues of 14 Tran Dynasty emperors placed in the middle hall and main palace. The incense burning court places thrones and tablets to worship the council of mandarins. Fraudulently worshiping civil servants. Fraudsters worship military mandarins. Every year, at the Tran Temple relic site in Nam Dinh, two major festivals will take place, which are the Tran Temple Opening Ceremony in early spring and the Tran Temple Festival in August, attracting a large number of local people and tourists from all over to attend. , grateful for the merits of the 14 Tran kings and praying for good things. Tran Temple is a special and important historical and cultural relic site of Nam Dinh province, ranked by the state as a national historical relic in 2012. Source: Nam Dinh City Electronic Information Portal
Ninh Binh
9113 view
Rating : National monument
Bao Loc Temple
Bao Loc Temple, My Phuc commune (My Loc) was built on the "wooden ladder" land of An Sinh Vuong Tran Lieu, father of Hung Dao Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan and brother of Tran Thai Tong - the first king of Tran dynasty. During the Tran Dynasty, with the appearance of the Emperor's regime, in 1262, Tuc Mac village was changed to Thien Truong palace and was built on a scale like the second capital after Thang Long. Besides building palaces and magnificent houses for the emperors, the Tran Dynasty also conferred a series of fiefdoms on nobles, surrounding them like a protective belt of Thien Truong. At that time, An Lac hamlet was 2km north of Thien Truong center (as the crow flies). Legend has it that An Lac hamlet is the place where Tran Quoc Tuan was born and raised. With his great contributions in three resistance wars against foreign invaders, in April 1288 he was given the title "National Duke of Hung Dao Great King". When he died, the court re-titled him: "Grand Master, Supreme Patriarch Thuong Quoc Cong Nhan Vu, Hung Dao Great King". Bao Loc Temple was originally built along the Chau River, consisting of three ironwood rooms with tiled roofs. After the river bank eroded, the temple was moved to its current position. Existing on a small scale for a long time, in the early 20th century, Bao Loc temple was raised by people to upgrade it into a solid structure, quite large in size and height. The temple was built according to the design of Dong Phuong Bac Co, but was repaired to suit the traditional architecture of the nation. Construction began in 1928, it took 5 years for the project to be completed. The temple is located in the middle, facing east, on the left is the temple worshiping Buddha, on the right is the palace worshiping the Mother Goddess, behind the temple is Khai Thanh worshiping the king's father, mother, and wife. The entire relic is designed to be symmetrical and harmonious, with airy space creating a feeling of serenity during the holy ceremony. Bao Loc Temple is located in the middle, built in the style of a zigzag letter, including a front hall with 7 wide compartments, a long middle hall with 5 compartments, and a harem with 3 compartments. The architecture of the temple is simple, the columns are made of bricks, many beams are filled with durable and imposing reinforced cement. Although there are not many carvings, scattered in each part there are still themes: four sacred animals, water-rolling dragons, flowers and leaves, pine trees, chrysanthemums, bamboo, apricot trees... In particular, six sets of doors in the harem with plaques. Exquisite carvings bearing the artistic style of the Nguyen Dynasty. In the temple, in addition to the tablets, there are also two statues worshiping Tran Hung Dao (one made of bronze, one made of wood). The bronze statue in a sitting position weighs 4.8 tons, placed in the middle of the street. On both sides there are statues of Hung Vu Vuong Nhien and Pham Ngu Lao, his son and son-in-law. The agarwood statue is placed in the harem, on both sides are statues of literature teachers and martial arts teachers. Khai Thanh Temple is located in the back, the architecture is similar to the main temple but the foundation is 3 meters higher, worshiping Tran Hung Dao's father, mother, wife and two daughters. The worship arrangement here shows the spirit of respect for the teacher, integrity and filial piety of the Great King Hung Dao. Among the relics worshiping Tran Hung Dao, Bao Loc temple has special significance because this land is associated with his childhood. That's why people have the saying "Sinh Kiep Bac, Tran Thuong waterfall, Bao Loc's hometown". Every year, on his death day (August 20 of the lunar calendar), many visitors from all over have the opportunity to attend the traditional Tran Hung Dao festival. Source: Nam Dinh historical and cultural relics
Ninh Binh
9025 view
Rating : National monument
Temple of King Le Dai Hanh
King Le Dai Hanh's mausoleum is located at the foot of Ma Yen mountain to the south, on both sides there are two mountains that people call "Long chau, Ho phu", which are the arms of the throne, so the mountain is also called Hoan Y Son. In the outer citadel area of Hoa Lu Citadel today, it belongs to Yen Thuong Village, Truong Yen Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh Province. King Le's mausoleum also has another name according to local people: Ma Quan. This name may come from folk beliefs about the role and position (servant) of Le Hoan during the reign of King Dinh Tien Hoang, however this name is ancient and not very popular. King Le's mausoleum is a type of burial relic, according to the nation's traditional traditions. According to ancient beliefs, the tombs of King Dinh and King Le were all placed in a place called "De Vuong's grave". King Le Dai Hanh, also known as Le Hoan, was formerly talented in martial arts, liberal, and had great ambition. Le Hoan joined the Hoa Lu insurgent army, followed Nam Viet King Dinh Lien to participate in battles, defeated the rebel warlords, and achieved many victories. He was respected by King Dinh Tien Hoang as a wise and brave man and became a Thap Dao general during the Dinh dynasty. Le Hoan led the army to expel the Tong invaders, defeated Champa, and consolidated the independent and unified feudal state apparatus. The government also took care to implement a number of positive measures for economic development. Le Hoan ascended the throne and changed his reign name to Thien Phuc. It can be said that under the reign of King Le Dai Hanh, Hoa Lu Capital and Dai Co Viet country had prosperity and stability. Politics, military, culture, and diplomacy tend to develop, marking important milestones. He deserves to be the person who quelled internal and external enemies, created the country's strength and showed authority to the northern Song Dynasty. In the year At Ty 1005, in March, King Le Dai Hanh passed away at Truong Xuan Palace. When King Le died, his officials buried him and built a mausoleum in the southwest of the foot of Ma Yen mountain. The size of the mausoleum is smaller than that of King Dinh Tien Hoang but still proves the majesty of the emperor. Behind is a stone stele, the main face of the stele has the words: "Le Dai Hanh Emperor's mausoleum" and the date of the stele: Minh Menh's 21st year (1840). According to folk tradition, in the land of Truong Yen, when building the Hoa Lu Capital, King Dinh and King Le both took Ma Yen Son as their criminal record, and took the Dai Van range as the rear of the capital. Ma Yen Mountain is also where the King often resides during every naval review. King Le Dai Hanh's mausoleum was restored in 2020 and is majestic and worthy of the Emperor's stature. The position of King Dinh's mausoleum and King Le's tomb is located in the Hoa Lu ancient capital relic area, attached to central relics such as: Temple of King Dinh - King Le and other nearby relics. In addition to its great historical and cultural value, a place that marks the nation's glory, this is also a place blessed with charming landscapes by nature, attracting tourists from near and far to visit and worship. , paying tribute to great men who have made great contributions to the country. Source: Management Board of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex
Ninh Binh
8924 view
Rating : National monument
Van Chang communal house is a historical and architectural relic, traditional art and blacksmithing
Van Chang communal house is located on the territory of residential group number 16, Van Chang village, Nam Giang town. Van Chang village communal house is a place of worship and gratitude to the local people for the Six Patriarchs of blacksmithing. The genealogy of Van Chang village communal house said that the six craft ancestors together with 15 ancestors from the following families: Doan, Tran, Vu, Nguyen, Do, Ngo... recruited people to explore the fields and develop production. and career expansion. In the Year of the Ox (1373), during the reign of King Tran Due Tong, the reign of Long Khanh 2, after teaching the profession to the people here, the six ancestors returned to their old hometown of Hoa Chang village (Ha Tinh) to continue teaching the profession. forging. To pay tribute to the merits of the ancestors of the profession, local people named the village Hoa Chang - the original hometown of the Patriarchs (during the Nguyen Dynasty, it was changed to Van Chang village); set up a temple to honor: Phuc Than - Six Patriarchs - Tutelary God and take the 15th day of the 11th lunar month, the day the six Patriarchs from Van Chang village returned to their old hometown, as a taboo day. Currently, Van Chang village communal house still retains 6 decrees conferred with the title Khai Dinh 9 (1924) affirming the merits of "Protecting the country", "Ty people" and conferring on the Six Patriarchs: Duc Bao Trung Hung Linh Phu Van Son Saint Ancestor. In addition to the ordinations, Van Chang communal house also preserves many parallel sentences praising the merits and careers of the Six Patriarchs. Currently, along with Van Chang village communal house, Nam Giang town, Nam Truc district, Nam Dinh province worshiping the Six Patriarchs, other localities such as Ha Tinh and Ho Chi Minh City all have places to worship the Patriarchs. forging. Blacksmithing in Van Chang village, Nam Giang town was formed at the end of the 14th century, nearly 7 centuries ago. Initially, blacksmithing was just a side job alongside agricultural production. Through many historical periods, blacksmithing has gradually developed, separating from agriculture to go deeper into specialized production, becoming a traditional handicraft. In 1426, when the Lam Son insurgent army advanced to the North, a young man from the Doan family gathered villagers to stand up to kill the enemy and was awarded the title of Brave General. Knowing that there was a blacksmithing profession here, King Le Loi of Binh Dinh assigned the villagers the task of forging weapons for the insurgent army. Since then, Van Chang forging profession has continuously existed and developed. Also during the period of fighting against the Ming invaders, a group of Van Chang workers came to the Lam Son insurgent army to use the method of forging iron cannon tubes. This type of artillery was a signal for the insurgents to rise up and destroy the enemy. Currently, at Van Chang communal house, two cannons cast in iron are still preserved. During the Nguyen Dynasty, Van Chang blacksmith joined the army, many people were given the title "Tuong Muc", some were given the title "Water Ministry of Water Affairs" as the leader of the soldiers repairing weapons for military barracks, including both the navy and the land army. When the French invaded the North, many Van Chang workers stood in the army and people's ranks against the French. More than 2,000 Can Vuong troops commanded by Dr. Vu Huu Loi (1836 - 1886) were stationed in Giao Cu village (Dong Son, Nam Truc, Nam Dinh), all weapons were produced by blacksmith Van Chang. Up to now, after nearly 7 centuries, the traditional craft of blacksmithing has developed and spread strongly, forming the Nam Giang mechanical industrial cluster. Van Chang blacksmithing and Nam Giang mechanical engineering have become a key local economy, contributing to creating jobs, improving living standards, and building the local economy - culture - society today. a development. With typical values of history and artistic architecture, Van Chang Communal House has been ranked as a National Historical and Architectural Monument in 2018. Source: Nam Truc District People's Committee
Ninh Binh
8820 view
Rating : National monument
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Lanh Giang Temple
Lanh Giang Temple - a famous spiritual destination in Ha Nam, also known by the familiar name Lanh Giang Linh Tu. Specifically, this temple is located in Yen Lac village, Moc Nam commune, Duy Tien district, Ha Nam province. This tourist destination is located right next to the foot of the dike connecting the old Ha Tay, on the right bank of the Red River. Opposite Lanh Giang temple is Hung Yen province. Therefore, visitors can easily get here by many different means, from road to waterway. Because of this location, many people still mistakenly believe that Lanh Giang temple is located in Hung Yen. Ha Nam is a province without an airport, so to get to Lanh Giang temple, visitors can hunt for plane tickets to Hanoi at Traveloka. Traveloka's Fare Notification, Reschedule and Refund features will provide you with maximum support during the booking process. Currently, flights to Hanoi's Noi Bai airport are operated regularly. Therefore, visitors can easily book flight tickets for any period of time. After landing safely at Noi Bai airport, you need to choose the next suitable means of transportation to Ha Nam province. Most tourists often choose bus 206 or some typical bus companies such as Phuc Loc Tho, Viet Trung, Thoi Dai, Man Tinh,... After arriving in Dong Van town, Duy Tien district, tourists who want to visit Lanh Giang temple need to move another 8km along Highway 38 to Hoa Mac town. From here, go another 3 or 4 kilometers and you can reach Yen Lenh bridge. Next, just turn left and follow the road right next to the Red River dyke and you can reach Lanh Giang temple, Ha Nam. According to records from documents, until now, people have not been able to determine the time when Lanh Giang temple was built. According to the inscriptions left on the roof of the second building, it is likely that Lanh Giang temple was restored in 1944. Through historical ups and downs, this temple still retains its original grand scale. Many legends have told that Lanh Giang temple is associated with the Three Famous Gods - the children of the noble lady Hoa Giam. Not only were they instrumental in helping King Hung fight against Thuc Phan's army, but they also supported Princess Tien Dung and her husband. Therefore, Lanh Giang Temple was established to recognize and commemorate the gods who helped King Hung defend the country. Every year, Lanh Giang Temple will have two major festivals to express remembrance to the water gods and pray for good weather all year round so that people can settle down and settle down. The first festival will take place in the 6th lunar month, lasting from the 2nd to the 5th. The second festival will continue to take place in the 8th lunar month, specifically August 20. The festival at Lanh Giang temple not only brings together many extremely sacred and solemn sacrificial rituals and holy processions, but also brings together many interesting and exciting games. Coming to Ha Nam on this occasion, visitors can not only admire the unique landscapes and spiritual architectural works here but can also learn more about the customs and unique culture of Ha Nam. this land. In 1996, Lanh Giang Temple was officially ranked as a national historical and cultural relic by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. Since then, the temple has become one of the works that need to be preserved, protected and developed. Lanh Giang Temple consists of 3 buildings with 14 compartments along with a guest house and altar surrounded by solid walls. In the temple there are many valuable items, many precious antiques and statues worshiping the three gods of the Hung King period. Standing in front of Lanh Giang temple, visitors will surely be extremely impressed with the massive and majestic architecture. The Tam Quan gate is designed in the style of a stack of matches with eight roofs, creating a feeling of airiness. The tip of the sword is a beautiful dragon shape interwoven with extremely harmonious motifs. In front of the Tam Quan gate is a calm, blue semicircular lake adorned with colorful and fragrant water lilies. Following the bridge from the temple gate to the middle of the lake, visitors will encounter a tower hidden in the shadow of an old sycamore tree, both majestic, ancient but also extremely poetic.
Ninh Binh
8470 view
From January to December
Tran Thuong Temple
Tran Thuong Temple is currently a place to honor the national hero Tiet Trung Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan and the generals who fought against the Mongol army in the 13th century. With more than a century of existence, the temple still retains its original beauty and is a symbol of history and pride of the people of Ha Nam. The land of Tran Thuong is known for the saying "Personal Dao, Rice of Tran Thuong" and the poem engraved on the motto at the temple: "The land of Tran Thuong is immense in welfare, bustling with fruits every spring." Previously, Tran Thuong was the center of 6 water canals. From here, you can go up the Red River to Thang Long or down to the sea to the East. Only about 3km from here is where the Tran family's tomb is located. Tran Thuong Temple is one of three major temples worshiping Hung Dao Dai Vuong nationwide. Legend has it that, on his journey against the Mongol army, Tran Hung Dao realized that the terrain here was very dangerous, so he set up 6 food warehouses to serve the war. This place today has become a place to preserve the historical spirit and pride of the people of Ha Nam. Tran Thuong Temple, a majestic and ancient architectural work located on sacred land in the style of "Four water turtles". The overall landscape of the temple includes the outer gate, the inner gate, 5 buildings, 15 compartments, divided into 3 palaces: first, second, third and two hai vu, 5 wells... The architecture and natural landscape of the temple Tran Thuong Temple is like immersing yourself in religion in a sacred cultural space. The value of the temple is reflected in its delicate decoration with unique motifs: two dragons flanking the moon, flying dragons, dancing phoenixes, water waves, clouds and sky... Creating a vivid, ancient picture containing folk philosophy. . The temple's collection of altar objects and ancient books is also very diverse, especially the statue of Saint Tran with a serious face but still a nurturing smile. With traditional historical value, Tran Thuong Temple shines with unique culture. Every year, the temple organizes two major festivals: the Saint Tran food distribution ceremony takes place on the night of January 14 and early morning of January 15; The death anniversary celebration from the 18th to 20th of the 8th lunar month attracts a large number of people and tourists. During the festival, many folk cultural activities are held, from the water procession, the river swimming competition to the "Dong Dong performance" - a traditional ritual, all emphasizing the moral "Remember when drinking water". source". Tran Thuong Temple is not only a place to organize festivals, but also a place to preserve memories of culture, history and beliefs. This is a symbol of respect for the saintly figures who saved the country, the pride of a nation with endless filial piety.
Ninh Binh
8178 view
From January to December
Truc Temple
Ha Nam Truc Temple is located in the Truc Temple - Ngu Dong Thi Son tourist area, in Quyen Son village, Thi Son commune, Kim Bang district, more than 7km from Phu Ly city along National Highway 21A. There are many stories about Ha Nam Truc Temple, but according to the old people who took care of the temple, in 1089, on the way to conquer the South through Quyen Son village, Ly Thuong Kiet's war fleet was caught by a sudden wind. blew the mast and swept the flag to the top of Cam Mountain. Feeling strange, he and his generals stopped, preparing to make offerings to heaven and earth, praying for the army's great victory. And that military victory was truly a great victory. Ly Thuong Kiet and his soldiers returned to pay their respects and allowed everyone to celebrate the victory. The festival lasts for months, the atmosphere is jubilant and bustling, and during that time he even taught the people here how to raise silkworms and weave cloth. Later, to commemorate the merits of Ly Thuong Kiet, the villagers built a temple right at the place where he held the festival, which is today's Truc Temple located deep inside the vast green bamboo forest. Truc Temple in Ha Nam is designed in the style of the letter "Dinh" including the temple gate, front hall and harem. The temple gate has 4 pillars: 2 central pillars over 6m high and 2 small pillars on both sides. Truc Temple's front hall is divided into 5 compartments and the harem has 3 compartments, all built in the traditional style of the 17th - 19th centuries: roofed with male tiles, built with interior bricks, exposed to the ceiling, and carved door system. following the themes of four sacred animals, four precious animals... with high artistic value. Not only can you admire the beautiful scenery and participate in the festival, coming to Truc Ha Nam Temple, visitors will also have the opportunity to see with their own eyes stone artifacts from the Ly Dynasty bearing the historical imprint of a heroic time. It is known that currently in Truc Temple, two unresearched antiques from the Ly Dynasty are kept: a pair of dragons and a stone aquarium. The pair of dragons are not very large, located symmetrically vertically, their heads facing the front hall but have different shapes. According to archaeologists who have been here, the dragon on the right, seen from the outside, is a Ly dynasty dragon with a soft, flexible shape; The dragon on the left is the dragon of the Tran Dynasty and has a bigger, stronger and fatter figure. The stone aquarium is made from monolithic stone, has a rectangular, square shape with sharp edges, the bottom of the tank is surrounded by a wave-shaped border, and the tank wall has a four-quarter pattern. Although the exact age of this ornamental tank is unknown, looking at the moss-covered details, one can tell that the tank dates back hundreds of years ago.
Ninh Binh
7789 view
From January to December
Zinc Drum
Kem Trong Ha Nam is one of the most beautiful natural landscapes in Northern Vietnam, featuring majestic limestone mountains and the gentle Day River. This is the ideal destination for those who love pristine nature and seek peace in the heart of nature. According to folk legend, during the Le Dynasty, the king was worried that the land of Kem Trong Ha Nam had prosperous feng shui that could affect the dynasty, so he ordered the Dao River to be dug to cut off the ley line of this area. This action not only has feng shui significance but also creates an amazing natural landscape, with a river winding between majestic limestone mountains. It is this thrilling story that has contributed to increasing the mystery and appeal of Kem Trong, attracting a large number of tourists to visit and explore. With a harmonious combination of rolling limestone mountains, the romantic winding Day River and pristine natural space, Kem Trong is an ideal place for visitors to freely create beautiful check-in photos. Each view here has its own beauty, from large rocks with strange shapes to green riverbank mudflats that create a poetic scene. Especially at dawn or dusk, when the sunlight shines on the water and rocky mountains, the scene becomes more magical and romantic than ever, making anyone want to preserve this memorable moment. Kem Trong Ninh Binh possesses many beautiful caves with splendid stalactite systems, formed over millions of years, creating a magical and mysterious space. Each cave here has its own unique characteristics, with stalactites with unique shapes such as curtains, pillars supporting the sky or interesting natural statues. When entering the caves, visitors will admire the light reflecting on the limestone blocks, creating a magical shimmering effect, giving the feeling of being lost in another world.
Ninh Binh
7161 view
From February to October
Bat scene paint
Eight scenes in the mountainous area of Tuong Linh commune (Kim Bang) were once the place where Lord Trinh Sam established his palace and were compared by the lord to eight famous beautiful scenes such as in Tieu Tuong (Yunnan, China). For a long time, the Bat Canh Son range (mountain range with 8 wings) has been considered a scenic spot of Son Nam town. According to Phan Huy Chu's Lich Trieu Chuong Chuong Loai Chi (Du Dia Chi section), in the 16th century, Trinh Doanh's Trinh Doanh came here to admire and likened Bat Canh Son to Tieu Tuong in China and established a palace to go there. about enjoyment. In the past, in Bat Canh Son, there were 8 pagodas and a temple worshiping the great earth spirit, arranged and built according to the theory of the eight trigrams and five elements. Attraction 1: Ong Chua Tien, also known as Ong Pagoda. Ong Chua Tien (Ong Pagoda) was built during the reign of King Tran Nhan Tong on Tuong mountain about 200m. The mountain is the first wall in the Bat Canh Son system in Ha Nam. The pagoda has an extremely sophisticated architectural style with eight battlements and four dragon corners, so this is the first and most important point in the Bat Canh Son landscape. Scenic spot 2: Ong Temple 2. This scenic spot has a large semicircular lake surrounded by rows of deep green trees. The lake has an area of up to 320 acres with green water all year round with an average depth of about 5m. According to legend, this is the lake left by the temple after a flood. Currently in the lake there are countless species of fish that can be exploited. Ong Temple was built in a triangular structure with hundreds of majestic and magnificent Buddha statues. Coming here, you will find your soul more quiet and peaceful. Scenic spot 4: Kieu Pagoda. Kieu Pagoda is located at an altitude of 150m on the mountain of the same name. Kieu Pagoda is located in the Southeast with a large area. The pagoda currently has 3 stele carved into the cliff, which is one of the important features of this place. Besides, the pagoda is also associated with legends about moonlight. Scenic spot 5: Ba pagoda. The pagoda became sacred when the village organized a procession to worship Phap Vu Buddha. Phap Vu Buddha belongs to the Four Dharma system at Dau Pagoda (Bac Ninh) including: Phap Van, Phap Vu, Phap Loi, Phap Dien. History also records the inspiration every time the Ly Dynasty kings came to Dau Pagoda to pray, from then on, pagodas from all over asked to receive the Four Dharmas to worship.
Ninh Binh
8141 view
From January to December
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