Iconic Historical Sites of Every Province Across Vietnam's 63 Provinces and Cities - Part 3

Every corner of Vietnam, our beautiful S-shaped land, is steeped in heroic historical legacies, perfectly preserved within its sacred sites. Joining us again on our journey to explore the iconic historical landmarks across all 63 provinces and cities of Vietnam, this third installment offers a deeper look into the nation's glorious past and its distinctive cultural heritage.

Spanning across all 63 provinces and cities, each historical site stands as a witness to time, preserving heroic stories and the cultural beauty of the nation.Prominent Historical Sites in Each of Vietnam's 63 Provinces and Cities - Part 3 continues the journey of exploring historically significant landmarks, helping us better understand the past and appreciate traditional values. Follow along with63Stravelto learn more about the prominent historical sites in the remaining provinces and cities!

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Prominent Historical Sites in Each of Vietnam's 63 Provinces and Cities - Part 3

Every corner of Vietnam, shaped like an S, holds heroic memories within its historical sites. "Prominent Historical Sites in Each of Vietnam's 63 Provinces and Cities - Part 3" will continue to take you on a journey to discover these meaningful imprints of time!

Van Village Ancient Stone Stream - Gia Lai

• Address: Ialy Town, Chu Pah District, Gia Lai Province

Ancient stone stream in Van villagepossesses a majestic and serene beauty, like a natural masterpiece in the heart of the Central Highlands. Hexagonal stone pillars stacked upon each other stretch along both sides of the babbling stream, creating a scene that is both wild and mysterious.

Here, visitors can not only immerse themselves in the peaceful ambiance of the mountains and forests but also feel the harmony between nature and human life. Amidst the vast greenery, the sound of water flowing through the rock crevices is like a gentle melody of the wilderness, taking us away from the hustle and bustle of city life to find tranquility within our souls.

Buon Ma Thuot Prison - Dak Lak

• Address: 18 Tan Thuat Street, Tu An Ward, Buon Ma Thuot City, Dak Lak Province

• Ticket price: 20,000 – 30,000 VND/person.

Banished House in Buon Ma Thuot(also known as Pénitencier de Ban Mê Thuột) is a historical testament marking the years of resilient struggle by the Vietnamese people. Located in the heart of Buon Ma Thuot City, this site is not only a special national historical relic but also an important "red address," reminding us of the indomitable spirit of revolutionary soldiers.

With its sturdy U-shaped architecture, isolated cells, and strict watchtowers, the prison once held and tortured many outstanding revolutionaries such as Vo Chi Cong, Phan Dang Luu, Ho Tung Mau, Nguyen Chi Thanh, To Huu… Yet, even when shackled, their will to fight never wavered. Today, the prison is preserved as a historical museum, displaying artifacts and images that recreate the atrocities of the colonialists, while also deeply instilling lessons about patriotism and the steadfast spirit of our ancestors.

Dak Mil Hell House - Dak Nong

• Address: Hamlet 9, Dak Lao Commune, Dak Mil District, Dak Nong Province

Hidden amidst the old forest in Hamlet 9, Dak Lao Commune, Dak Mil District,Dak Mil Prisonis a historical testament, both tragic and proud. Built by the French colonialists in 1940, it became an "earthly hell" for imprisoning steadfast communist soldiers from Buon Ma Thuot Prison.

Under the brutal detention regime, the revolutionary prisoners remained unyielding. They even established the first communist cell in the M'Nong Highlands and organized two daring prison breaks, igniting a wave of struggle. The prison was constructed with wooden walls and a thatched roof, surrounded by barbed wire fences, and inside were cramped wooden platforms, leg irons, and handcuffs, symbolizing the harshness of the colonial regime.

But even in captivity, the revolutionary spirit continued to burn fiercely, proving that violence could not suppress patriotism. In 2005, Dak Mil Prison was recognized as a National Historical Site, becoming a symbol of resilient struggle and an undying aspiration for freedom.

Bao Dai's Palace I - Lam Dong

• Address: 1 Tran Quang Dieu Street, Ward 10, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province.

Nestled amidst an 18-hectare pine forest in Da Lat,Bao Dai Palace 1is not only a beautiful architectural masterpiece but also deeply imbued with historical significance. Initially, this mansion was built in 1940 by French millionaire Robert Clément Bourgery. In 1949, Emperor Bao Dai's father-in-law contributed money for him to purchase it, transforming it into the General Headquarters, where the emperor worked during his tenure as Head of State (1949 – 1954).

The palace features classical European architecture, highlighted by ancient melaleuca trees leading to the main gate, a vibrant flower garden, a luxurious fountain, and expansive grounds, ideal for strolling and taking photos. The interior is exquisitely decorated with meeting rooms, and the bedrooms of Emperor Bao Dai, Empress Nam Phuong, and Empress Dowager Tu Cung, each room linked to fascinating historical stories. Notably, there is also a cleverly designed secret tunnel right inside the emperor's bedroom, leading to a helicopter pad behind the palace.

Having witnessed many historical ups and downs, Palace I served as a retreat for heads of state before 1975. In 2014, local authorities undertook renovations and opened it to visitors for exploration. Today, Palace I is not only an attractive destination in Da Lat but also a testament to significant historical periods, taking visitors back in time to experience the echoes of the past amidst the poetic scenery of the Lam Vien plateau.

Tau O Blockade Victory Site - Binh Phuoc

• Address: Hamlet 4, Tan Khai Commune, Hon Quan District, Binh Phuoc Province.

If you are looking for a destination rich in historical significance, marking heroic chapters of the nation's history, thenVictory location: O Ship Blockadeis definitely a must-visit. Along with the Ta Thiet Base Area, this site is a vivid testament to the resilient fighting spirit of our army and people during the arduous yet glorious years of the anti-American resistance.

The name Tau O is associated with the stream of the same name flowing through National Highway 13, in Tan Khai Commune. During the Nguyen Hue Campaign in 1972, this was a crucial position where the 7th Division established a blockade to cut off enemy supply routes from Saigon to Loc Ninh. For many consecutive days, our troops bravely held their ground, repelling numerous fierce attacks with bombs, bullets, and modern weapons from the enemy. The courage and ingenuity of the soldiers led to a resounding victory, making a significant contribution to the liberation of Southern Vietnam.

In 2009, the historical site was built on an area of over 11,000m², comprising a Memorial Stele House and a Victory Monument, becoming a sacred destination for today's generation to commemorate the sacrifices of those who fell for national independence. By 2012, it was officially recognized as a national historical relic, attracting a large number of visitors, especially history enthusiasts.

While not a glamorous spot for “Instagrammable” photos, the Tau O Blockade Victory Site is compelling enough to draw anyone in with its profound historical values. Stepping onto this ground, you will feel as if you are reliving the resilient fighting years of our ancestors, fostering a deeper sense of pride and appreciation for today's peace.

Chot Mat Ancient Tower - Tay Ninh

• Address: Moi Hamlet, Tan Phong Commune, Tan Bien District, Tay Ninh Province.

Chot Mat ancient tower(also known as Chot Mat) is one of the few remaining structures of the Oc Eo culture in Southern Vietnam, testifying to a prosperous period of the Funan kingdom. Built around the 8th century, during the post-Oc Eo period, the tower is located on a high mound in Moi Hamlet, Tan Phong Commune, Tan Bien District, Tay Ninh Province. By the mid-19th century, French archaeologists discovered this relic, although by then, the tower had been severely damaged by time and harsh natural conditions.

The name "Chop Mat" (meaning "lost top") originated from the fact that the tower's pinnacle was missing when it was discovered. Despite several renovations, the top part has not yet been fully restored. The tower has a square base with sides measuring 5m, stands approximately 10m tall, and features only one entrance facing east. The base consists of three stacked tiers, gradually narrowing towards the top, showcasing the distinctive architectural style of the Oc Eo culture. Notably, this structure was built by stacking stone slabs and fired bricks without using any binding agents, reflecting the sophisticated engineering skills of ancient people.

Beyond its architectural value, Chop Mat Tower is also an important testament to the religious life of the Oc Eo inhabitants. Archaeologists have discovered a Yoni altar and a sandstone statue of Vishnu dating back to the 8th century, suggesting a collapsed Vishnu temple, while the remaining tower might have been dedicated to Shiva. Along with Binh Thanh Ancient Tower, Chop Mat Tower is a precious relic of a brilliant period of development, recognized as a national historical-cultural site by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism in 1993.

Although no longer as intact as it once was, Chop Mat Tower still holds immense historical and cultural value. Visiting here, you can not only admire its unique architecture but also have the opportunity to explore mysterious stories about an ancient civilization that once flourished in Southern Vietnam.

Di An Communal House - Binh Duong

• Address: Nhi Dong 1 Quarter, Di An Ward, Di An Town, Binh Duong Province

Di An Temple, also known as Di An Communal House, is located in Nhi Dong 1 Quarter, Di An Ward, Di An Town, Binh Duong Province. Initially, the communal house was just a simple thatched hut for residents to worship deities, but over time, it became a strong spiritual anchor, intertwined with many historical ups and downs, especially during the resistance period.

Having undergone several renovations, Di An Communal House is more spacious today but still retains its ancient and solemn appearance. The communal house bears the distinctive architectural style of Southern Vietnamese communal houses, featuring a three-arched gate (tam quan), one main entrance, two side entrances, and decorations with Han-Nom couplets.

Situated on expansive grounds shaded by green trees, the communal house is not only a place of worship but also a cultural and historical symbol of this land. Amidst modern life, Di An Communal House still preserves its ancient beauty, offering a sense of peace and tranquility to generations of locals.

Tan Hiep Prison Historical Site - Dong Nai

• Address: Quarter 6, Tan Tien Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province.

Tan Hiep Prison Historical Relicwas once one of the six largest prisons in Southern Vietnam and the largest in the Southeast region. Built in a strategic location northeast of Bien Hoa town, it was not only isolated but also convenient for detaining, torturing, and transferring prisoners to Con Dao and Phu Quoc.

The prison camp covered 46,520m² with 8 detention areas, surrounded by 4 layers of barbed wire, 9 bunkers, 3 watchtowers, and a modern alarm system. Under the guise of a "re-education center," the prison was, in fact, an earthly hell with armories, torture chambers, and harsh forms of torment. Prisoners were confined in cramped, suffocating rooms. The terrible diet, stale food, and lubricating oil used instead of cooking oil caused many to fall ill and become utterly exhausted.

But even in that dark place, the fighting spirit was not extinguished. On December 2, 1956, under the leadership of Comrade Nguyen Trong Tam (Bay Tam), nearly 500 revolutionary soldiers and patriotic compatriots bravely broke out of prison, striking a powerful blow against the US-Diem regime. Despite intense pursuit, most prisoners escaped thanks to the protection of the people and became the core force for the later Dong Khoi movement.

Today, to commemorate the enemy's atrocities and honor the indomitable spirit of those who fell, the Dong Nai Museum has recreated this event through images, artifacts, and dioramas. Tan Hiep Prison is not only an important historical site but also a "red address," a place for educating future generations about revolutionary traditions.

Con Dao Prison Revolutionary Historical Site - Ba Ria Vung Tau

• Address: Nguyen Chi Thanh Street, Con Dao District, Ba Ria – Vung Tau Province

Dubbed an "earthly hell,"Con Dao Prison Revolutionary Historical Relic Areais a place that records the brutal atrocities of colonialists and imperialists, and the steadfast, indomitable spirit of Vietnamese patriots through two resistance wars against France and the US. Today, it has become a special historical site, helping future generations better understand the immense sacrifices of our ancestors for national independence.

Con Dao Prison was built by the French colonialists on November 28, 1861, just four months after they began their invasion of our country. Initially, it was a place for political prisoners, but gradually, it became the harshest prison camp in Indochina. Cramped cells, brutal torture, and terrible living conditions turned this place into a point of no return.

After the Southern Uprising in 1940, the number of prisoners here sharply increased, at times reaching thousands. In just two years, 1941-1942, more than 20 prisoners died every day under brutal forms of torture. Despite the torment, the revolutionary will was never subdued. After the August Revolution in 1945, political prisoners in Con Dao rose up in revolt, regained control, and returned to the mainland to continue fighting.

When the Saigon regime took over Con Dao, the severity of the prison intensified, peaking between 1970 and 1972, when nearly 10,000 people were held in horrific "tiger cages." But despite fierce repression, the revolutionary soldiers continued to fight resiliently. On May 1, 1975, the prisoners themselves rose up, liberated Con Dao, closing a painful yet heroic chapter of history.

Today, Con Dao Prison is not only a historical landmark but also a symbol of patriotism. The system of relics, including Phu Hai Camp, Phu Tuong Camp, Phu Binh Camp (Con Dao tiger cages), Hang Duong Cemetery, Pier 914, Ma Thien Lanh Bridge... has become sacred sites where locals and tourists come to pay tribute to those who fell for the independence and freedom of the Fatherland.

Nha Rong Wharf - Ho Chi Minh Museum (Ho Chi Minh City Branch)

• Address: 01 Nguyen Tat Thanh Street, Ward 12, District 4

• Ticket price: 20,000 VND/person

Located by the Saigon River,Nha Rong Wharf - Ho Chi Minh Museum (Ho Chi Minh City Branch)is not only an important historical site but also a symbol of Ho Chi Minh City. It was here, on June 5, 1911, that President Ho Chi Minh boarded the ship Amiral Latouche Tréville, beginning his journey to find a path to national salvation, opening a new chapter in the history of the Vietnamese people.

Built in 1863 during the French colonial period, Nha Rong Wharf bears strong East Asian architectural influences with the "Two Dragons Adoring the Moon" motif on its roof. Today, it houses the Ho Chi Minh Museum, displaying many precious artifacts and documents about Uncle Ho's life and career. With its solemn atmosphere and rich historical value, Nha Rong Wharf has become a sacred destination, recalling a glorious period of the nation.

House of 100 Columns - Long An

• Address: Trung Hamlet, Long Huu Dong, Can Duoc, Long An Province.

Hundred-pillar houseis not just an ancient house but also an artistic masterpiece deeply imbued with historical and cultural significance. Built from 1901 to 1903 by Mr. Tran Van Hoa and 15 Hue artisans, the construction took 5 years to complete, from laying the foundation to intricate carvings. Although it actually has 120 columns, the house is still affectionately known as the "House of 100 Columns" in a folk, familiar way.

Covering an area of 882m², surrounded by a lush garden spanning over 4,000m², the House of 100 Columns stands out with its Hue 'nha ruong' (traditional garden house) architecture and elaborate carvings on precious woods like red wood and mật wood. Every decorative pattern on the beams, columns, couplets, and horizontal lacquered boards reflects the essence of ancient Vietnamese sculptural art. More than just a family residence, the House of 100 Columns is also a historical witness, recognized as a National Historical-Cultural Site by the Ministry of Culture and Information in 1997.

Stepping into this space, visitors feel as if they are transported to a nostalgic world, where every wooden item, every horizontal lacquered board, and every couplet carries the breath of time. If you appreciate ancient architecture, history, and traditional culture, the House of 100 Columns is definitely a must-visit when in Long An.

Hoang Gia Royal Tomb - Tien Giang

• Address: Giong Son Quy (Go Rua), Hoang Gia Hamlet, Long Hung Commune, Tien Giang Province

Beneath the shade of ancient frangipani trees exuding a delicate fragrance,Royal Mausoleumin Go Cong emerges as a silent yet majestic testament to history. This is the resting place of Duke Pham Dang Hung – Emperor Tu Duc's maternal grandfather, an eminent and talented figure during the Nguyen Dynasty.

Built in the early 19th century at Giong Son Quy, the structure not only holds deep spiritual value but is also a masterpiece of traditional architecture with exquisite carving art. The tomb is surrounded by spacious, airy grounds, adorned with meticulously carved motifs of the four sacred animals and four noble plants.

Most remarkably, the tomb was constructed entirely from precious wood using a mortise and tenon joint method, without a single nail. All of this creates a harmonious blend of solemn beauty and rustic simplicity, transporting visitors back to a golden age of imperial architectural art.

Dong Khoi Ben Tre Special National Relic Site

• Address: Dinh Thuy Commune, Mo Cay Nam District, Ben Tre Province.

Dong Khoi Ben Tre Special National Monumentis one of the important historical sites associated with the Dong Khoi Uprising of 1960 – an event that marked a major turning point in the resistance war against the US. It was here that the first shots were fired, initiating a powerful wave of uprisings by the army and people of Southern Vietnam.

Today, the relic site not only preserves images and artifacts of the heroic struggle of the Ben Tre people but also serves as a meaningful destination, contributing to the education of revolutionary traditions for younger generations. Recognized as a Special National Historical Site in 1993, the complex includes two main locations: the Traditional House and Dinh Ran (Snake Communal House).

The Traditional House, inaugurated in 2000, is the most prominent structure, covering an area of over 5,000 m², built on the former site of the provincial governor's residence. The 12m-high Dong Khoi torch on the roof of the Traditional House is a proud symbol, representing the indomitable spirit of the Ben Tre people. Inside, the exhibition space vividly recreates the fighting spirit of our army and people, from rudimentary weapons like coconut clappers, sharpened betel nut spikes, and homemade bombs and mines, to resounding battles that struck fear into the enemy.

Additionally, the relic site features a granite Victory Stele over 3m high, inscribed with the words "Heroic Dong Khoi, Defeating America and Destroying the Puppet Regime," serving as a powerful testament to the indomitable spirit of the people of the coconut land. With its vivid historical space and sacred values, the Dong Khoi Ben Tre Relic Site is a must-visit for anyone wishing to learn about a glorious period of the nation.

Ong Met Pagoda - Tra Vinh

• Address: Le Loi Street, Ward 1, Tra Vinh City.

Ong Mat Pagoda, the most ancient Khmer pagoda in Tra Vinh, is a sacred symbol deeply intertwined with the history and culture of the Khmer people in Southern Vietnam. According to Venerable Thach Oai, Permanent Vice Chairman of the Patriotic Monks' Council of Tra Vinh Province, historical records indicate it is the oldest pagoda in the region, established in 642.

Located right in the city center, Ong Met Pagoda is not only a place of worship but also an important Khmer Buddhist center in Tra Vinh Province. Previously, the pagoda was called Wat Kompong – "Wharf Pagoda," due to its proximity to bustling boat docks and canals. Later, it was named Bodhisàlaraja, combining Bodhi (enlightenment), Sàla (sacred tree of the Khmer people), and Raja (king), symbolizing the longevity of Khmer culture.

Spanning 12,700 m², the pagoda stands out with its traditional Khmer architecture, especially the pagoda gate – an exquisitely carved artwork featuring the smiling Keyno bird deity welcoming visitors and a pair of seven-headed Naga snakes symbolizing protective deities. The majestic main hall boasts 32 precious wooden columns painted in vermilion and gilded, with a roof resembling dragons soaring in the sky. The statue of Shakyamuni Buddha, 4.4m high, 5m long, and 4.3m wide, is one of the largest Buddha statues in Khmer pagodas in Tra Vinh.

Beyond its spiritual value, Ong Met Pagoda is also a cradle for educating and training many generations of monks, including prestigious figures like Senior Monk Son Vong, Maha Son Thong, and Most Venerable Maha Thach Sa Ray. During the struggle against French colonialism, the pagoda was the birthplace of the movement demanding the right to teach and learn the Khmer script, contributing to the preservation of national cultural identity. With these significant contributions, Ong Met Pagoda has been recognized as a national historical-cultural site, becoming a must-visit destination when exploring the traditionally rich land of Tra Vinh.

Professor, Academician Tran Dai Nghia Memorial Area - Vinh Long

• Address: Tuong Loc Commune, Tam Binh District, Vinh Long Province

Memorial area for Professor and Academician Tran Dai Nghiais a cultural project of special significance, inaugurated on November 24, 2013, to commemorate his 100th birthday. Located in Vinh Long Province, it not only honors the great contributions of the talented professor but also inspires younger generations with a spirit of learning, patriotism, and a will to strive. If you have the chance to visit Vinh Long, don't forget to stop at this meaningful site.

Covering an area of approximately 16,000m², the memorial area is planned with several important components such as a memorial house, exhibition area, conference room, digital library, traditional activity zone, and a large square. The space is designed in harmony with nature, with many shady trees, providing a sense of relaxation and peace. Notably, the exhibition area preserves over 868 valuable documents and artifacts about Professor Tran Dai Nghia's life and career, including books, scientific research, and weapon prototypes he dedicated his life to creating for the resistance.

A prominent highlight at the memorial area is the digital library, which utilizes modern technology to help visitors easily access information about the esteemed professor. Additionally, there is an auditorium with a capacity of 200 people and a large square that can accommodate about 1,000 people, suitable for organizing meetings, exchanges, and historical education activities.

Go Thap Relic Site - Dong Thap

• Address: My Hoa and Tan Kieu Communes, Thap Muoi District, Dong Thap Province

Go Thap relic site, located in My Hoa and Tan Kieu Communes, Thap Muoi District, Dong Thap Province, is a site rich in archaeological, cultural, and historical significance. Recognized as a National Relic Site since 1998, it not only preserves ancient cultural values but also reflects important developmental stages of the Vietnamese nation and human civilization.

With a history spanning over 1,500 years, Go Thap was once an important center of the ancient Funan kingdom, leaving behind numerous architectural vestiges, steles, and valuable artifacts. Furthermore, it also marks glorious victories in two resistance wars against France and the US, recreating heroic chapters of the nation's history. Besides its historical value, Go Thap also boasts the characteristic landscape of the Dong Thap Muoi region with its intricate canal system, vast ecological forests, and rich flora and fauna.

Archaeological excavations from the 19th century to the present have unveiled many mysteries about the Oc Eo civilization, with a series of important discoveries such as temples, deity statues, stone steles, and precious artifacts. Currently, the relic site includes many prominent structures like Go Minh Su, the Sun God Temple, the Vishnu Temple, and Go Thap Sacred Pond, each bearing a special imprint of history and belief.

Ba Chuc Mausoleum - An Giang

• Address: Ba Chuc Town, Tri Ton District, An Giang Province.

Under the sky of An Giang, a land renowned for its picturesque mountains and rivers and spiritual sites like Ba Chua Xu Temple on Sam Mountain, Nguyen Huu Canh Temple, or the Oc Eo Ba The Relic Site, there is a place that silences the heart upon visiting –Ba Chuc Tomb House. Located in Ba Chuc Town, Tri Ton District, this site marks one of the most painful memories of the Southwestern border war, when over 3,000 innocent civilians were massacred in just two weeks, from April 18 to April 30, 1978.

Ba Chuc Mausoleum is not only a testament exposing the barbaric genocide of the Khmer Rouge but also a symbol of justice and humanity. Initially, the structure was built in 1979 with a hexagonal architecture and the image of four arms tightly grasping four swords plunged into the ground – symbolizing the nation's indignation and resilient will. In 2013, the mausoleum was expanded to an area of 5 hectares, including an exhibition area, a memorial house, and two ancient pagodas, Tam Buu and Phi Lai. Notably, the mausoleum block is shaped like an inverted lotus with eight pristine white petals, each preserving the remains of victims from different age groups, deeply etching historical pain.

Stepping into the exhibition area, every black-and-white photograph, every caption, every artifact such as stakes, knives, hammers… authentically recreates the atrocities of war. The quiet space, with its solemn incense smoke, feels like a comfort for the wronged souls. If you have the opportunity to visit An Giang, take some time to visit Ba Chuc Mausoleum – a place that not only marks a historical tragedy but also reminds us of the value of peace and compassion.

Phu Dung Ancient Pagoda - Kien Giang

• Address: Binh San Ward, Ha Tien, Kien Giang Province.

Nestled at the foot of Binh San Mountain,Phu Dung ancient word(also known as Phu Cu Pagoda) is one of the most prominent ancient pagodas in Ha Tien. Beyond its serene beauty amidst picturesque scenery, the pagoda also holds moving legends that stir the emotions of many visitors.

Phu Dung Pagoda bears a strong imprint of ancient architecture with elegant lines, harmonizing with nature. Right from the pagoda courtyard, visitors can admire a solemn white-painted statue of Avalokiteshvara (Quan The Am) about 4 meters high. Inside the main hall, a statue of Shakyamuni Buddha is enshrined at the center, flanked by his disciples Ananda and Kasyapa, along with four vibrant bas-reliefs depicting important milestones in the Buddha's life.

Behind the main hall is the two-story "Ngoc Hoang Buu Dien" (Jade Emperor's Precious Palace), where the Jade Emperor and the two deities Nam Tao and Bac Dau are worshipped. Notably, a small path to the left of the pagoda leads to an ancient tomb area nestled against the mountain wall – the resting place of Lady Phu Dung, a figure associated with the pagoda's poignant legend. More than just a sacred spiritual site, Phu Dung Pagoda is also a must-visit for those who appreciate history and the nostalgic beauty of Ha Tien.

Scholar Bui Huu Nghia Memorial Area - Can Tho

• Address: Binh Thuy District, Can Tho City

Bui Huu Nghia Valedictorian Memorial Areais a majestic structure, marking the life of a patriotic scholar, a pioneer of Vietnamese classical opera (tuong) theater, and honored as one of the "Four Great Talents" of Southern Vietnam. The tomb complex spans 10,000m², comprising three main buildings: the central temple, an exhibition house on the left, and a guesthouse on the right, along with a stele house located right at the entrance. The three-arched gate (tam quan) with its blue glazed tile roof, fish-turning-into-dragon motifs, and flying phoenixes creates an ancient and solemn appearance.

Inside, a statue of Mr. Bui Huu Nghia is enshrined on the altar, flanked by a pair of cranes symbolizing reverence. The original tomb was built with laterite stone in 1872 but had deteriorated over time.

By 1974, the structure was restored, becoming a destination that not only holds historical value but also a place where people gather annually for his death anniversary. If you visit, don't forget to explore Can Tho's cuisine with its distinctive delicacies like Cai Rang dried shrimp noodle soup or grilled snails with green pepper.

Vam Cai Sinh Victory Site - Hau Giang

• Address: Ward 7, Vi Thanh City, Hau Giang Province

Vam Cai Sinh victory relicis an important historical site marking a resounding victory of our army and people in the resistance war against France. This was the location of a historic naval battle on December 22, 1952, when our forces, using clever tactics, annihilated nearly 400 enemy soldiers, sank a warship, and thwarted the French colonialists' sweep operation into the Long My – Vi Thanh base area.

This victory not only contributed to depleting enemy forces but also created momentum and strength for the nationwide resistance, leading to the glorious Dien Bien Phu victory in 1954. To commemorate this triumph, the relic site was planned, a memorial stele was built in 1990, and it was officially recognized as a National Relic Site in 2007. Here, visitors not only have the opportunity to learn about heroic history but also to feel the resilient, indomitable spirit of the army and people of Hau Giang during the arduous years of resistance.

Nga Nam District Victory Historical Site - Soc Trang

• Address: Ward 1, Nga Nam Town, Soc Trang Province.

Historical relic site of Victory Branch, Nga Nam Areais one of eight national relics in Soc Trang Province, located right next to Nga Nam Floating Market, marking heroic chapters of our army and people in the resistance war against the US. Due to its important strategic location, the US-puppet regime built Nga Nam District into a fortified military base, but with a resilient fighting spirit, our army and people organized many attacks, including the 1968 siege that lasted 52 days and nights, completely defeating this base.

Today, the relic site is not only a symbol of indomitable will but also a destination for educating about revolutionary traditions. The Victory Monument, featuring images of defiant soldiers, along with a large square and grounds, creates a solemn space, recalling a glorious era. Together with Uncle Ho Temple in Cu Lao Dung, this is an ideal destination for a journey to discover the historical roots of Soc Trang.

Musician Cao Van Lau Memorial Area - Bac Lieu

• Address: Hamlet 4, Ward 2, Bac Lieu City, Bac Lieu Province

Memorial area for musician Cao Van Lauis a must-visit destination when in Bac Lieu. It not only honors the talented musician – author of the immortal "Da Co Hoai Lang" song – but also serves as a space to preserve and promote Don Ca Tai Tu art – a representative intangible cultural heritage of humanity.

Located in Ward 2, Bac Lieu City, this memorial area, spanning over 12,500m², is a harmonious blend of architecture and music. Right from the entrance, visitors will be impressed by the Nguyet Cam Monument – a stylized symbol of the đàn kìm (moon lute), along with steps representing the development of the "Da Co Hoai Lang" song. Surrounding it is a garden of green stone musical instruments featuring images of đàn Tranh (zither), đàn Cò (two-string fiddle), đàn Bầu (monochord), lõm-fretted guitar... A statue of Musician Cao Van Lau is respectfully placed, recalling a life dedicated to national music.

Inside the complex, visitors can explore an exhibition house displaying precious artifacts related to Don Ca Tai Tu, traditional opera (cai luong) costumes of famous artists, and a stage area where sweet melodies are still performed. Additionally, the OCOP (One Commune One Product) stall offers Bac Lieu specialties, enriching the visitor experience.

More than just a cultural destination, the Southern Vietnamese Don Ca Tai Tu Art and Musician Cao Van Lau Memorial Area is also a source of pride for the people of Bac Lieu – a place where past and present intertwine in every musical note.

Ca Mau Telegraph House

• Address: Le Loi Street, Hamlet 3, Ward 2, Ca Mau City.

When recalling the glorious victories of the army and people of Ca Mau, one cannot overlook the important role ofCa Mau Steel Wire House– a strategic communication hub during the resistance war for independence. This national historical site is located on Le Loi Street, Hamlet 3, Ward 2, Ca Mau City, and was recognized as a national relic on June 2, 2011. It is not only a historically significant attraction but also a symbol of the resilient fighting spirit of the people of Ca Mau.

For many young people, the name Telegraph House might be unfamiliar, but it was actually a post office built by the French colonialists in 1910, initially serving their purposes of governance and colonial exploitation. However, this very place became a crucial communication center between the Cochinchina Party Committee and the Ca Mau Party cell during the resistance. Under the guidance of revolutionary soldiers, all directives and orders were promptly transmitted, creating a solid foundation for the struggle movements.

In the 1930s, communication systems in Ca Mau faced many difficulties, but thanks to the clever utilization of the Telegraph House, the local revolution was able to develop strongly. By the end of 1939, the revolutionary movement here grew increasingly powerful, with the establishment of many new Party cells and organizations such as the Tan Tien Youth Union, the Democratic Women's Association, and artisan groups. Notably, the Telegraph House helped connect the masses, promoting struggles for rights, exemplified by the protest on October 4, 1938, where over 800 people demanded jobs and the abolition of head tax, creating a significant public outcry.

One of the key figures in transforming the Telegraph House into a revolutionary stronghold was Comrade Le Ton Khuyen. Under the guise of a post office employee, he ensured communication between Ca Mau Party bases and the Cochinchina Party Committee and the Hau Giang Special Committee, helping the revolutionary movement develop steadily. It was from this location that many important struggle activities were directed, laying the groundwork for the Southern Uprising in 1940 and the August Revolution in 1945.

Although time and many historical upheavals have passed, the original artifacts at the Telegraph House relic site are no longer complete, but the memories of a glorious era are still preserved at the Ca Mau Provincial Museum. Today, the relic site is managed by Ca Mau Telecom and hosts many important events such as youth union admission ceremonies and traditional Post Office industry commemorations. Along with the Lung La Nha The Provincial Party Committee Base, the Telegraph House has become a meaningful destination, helping future generations better understand the patriotism and resilient will of our ancestors.

The journey to discover theprominent historical sites across Vietnam's 63 provinces and cities - Part 3 still holds many memorable stories. We hope this article will help everyone explore and learn about the heroic history of the Vietnamese nation.

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Update day : 22/02/2025