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Ha Nam - a land rich in cultural and historical traditions, possessing many notable historical relics. Each monument is not only an architectural work but also a living witness of historical events, reflecting the development and cultural identity of this place. In this article, 63Stravel will explore historical sites in Ha Nam that everyone can refer to.
Top 16 famous historical sites in Ha Nam that you should not miss
Immediately save the list of historical relics in Ha Nam below to explore and experience the cultural values and heroic history of the nation.
Long Doi Pagoda (Doi Son)
Doi Son Pagoda is one of the prominent spiritual destinations in Ha Nam, only about 50km south of Hanoi. With a history of more than 1,000 years, the pagoda is located on Doi Mountain, looking like a large dragon facing Thang Long citadel. Also known as Dien Linh Tu or Long Doi Son Pagoda, the pagoda owns a large area, leaning against Diep Mountain and surrounded by three rivers.
Long Doi Son - Explore the beauty of an ancient pagoda nearly 1000 years old in Ha Nam
To get to the temple, visitors will have to climb nearly 400 stone steps, amidst the cool shade of trees, creating a peaceful spiritual journey. The pagoda is not only a place of pilgrimage but also a venue for many unique cultural festivals such as the Doi Son Tich Dien Festival, which has been recognized as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
The architecture of Doi Son Pagoda is impressive with works such as the main hall, Tam Quan building and human chess board. Stepping through the three-entrance gate, you will see the Sung Thien Dien Linh stele, recording the contributions of King Ly Nhan Tong in building the pagoda. The sacred space of the pagoda is also adorned with the Three Jewels, a place to worship Buddhas and important historical figures.
Ba Danh Pagoda
Ticket price: 30,000 VND/person
Ba Danh Pagoda, also known as Bao Son Tu, has long become a symbol of the proverb "as empty as Ba Danh Pagoda," attracting the curiosity of many people. This pagoda was built in the 7th century, located in Ha Nam and has undergone a major restoration under the reign of Le Thanh Tong, bringing it to its current spacious appearance.
The pagoda worships Man Nuong, the goddess who brings good rain and good harvests, along with many Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, demonstrating the Mahayana tradition. In addition, the pagoda also preserves statues related to Taoism, creating diversity in beliefs.
Ba Danh Pagoda - the most beautiful ancient architecture in Ha Nam
Not only is it a place of worship, Ba Danh pagoda also plays an important role in revolutionary history, once being the base of the guerrillas from 1946 to 1950. In 2004, the pagoda was recognized as a level historical relic. Country, and was upgraded in 2007, becoming an attractive destination for tourists.
The pagoda stretches over an area of 10 hectares, with an impressive three-entrance gate built five steps high and a three-compartment, two-story architecture. The airy campus, green trees and gentle Day River create a peaceful atmosphere for everyone to visit.
Cay Thi Pagoda
Cay Thi Pagoda - a precious gem in the heart of Ha Nam, has put on a splendid beauty since 2020. Located in Che Trinh village, Thanh Tam commune, Thanh Liem district, this pagoda is not only a spiritual destination. but also an ideal place for you to find peace in a noisy life.
Only about 60km from Hanoi, you can easily reach Cay Thi Pagoda after just 2 hours of driving. Here, besides admiring the unique architectural beauty, you also have the opportunity to explore many other attractive tourist attractions such as Tam Chuc pagoda, Ba Kien house and enjoy the famous braised fish dish.
Cay Thi Pagoda - sacred ancient pagoda, peaceful space
The temple is open free of charge all day, especially in the early morning, you will have the opportunity to witness monks practicing meditation, bringing a profound spiritual experience. The name Cay Thi Pagoda comes from the hundreds of years old Thi tree next to it, reminiscent of the beauty of Dia Tang Phi Lai Tu Pagoda.
The pagoda's architecture is a delicate interference between Japanese and Vietnamese styles, located in a quiet natural space, next to the mausoleum of Minister Truong Cong Giai and the temple of martyrs on Chua Mountain. The temple is surrounded by Japanese grass and pine trees, with a white gravel yard, creating a charming scene, helping you forget your daily worries.
Cay Thi Pagoda is not only a spiritual destination but also an ideal place to re-energize the soul. Come and experience the wonderful peace here! Every detail at the pagoda is carefully taken care of, from the green stone walkway to the delicate bonsai trees, bringing a feeling of serenity and serenity to visitors.
Lung Xuyen Communal House
Lung Xuyen communal house, also known as Dinh Gao, is located in Lung Xuyen village, Yen Bac commune, Duy Tien district, Ha Nam province. Located on high ground at the beginning of the village, near the inter-commune road, the communal house faces south, in front of the green rice fields, creating an airy space.
The communal house was built in the style of a nail with a front hall of 5 rooms and a harem of 3 rooms, with a male-tiled roof. The carving art here is very sophisticated, with themes such as rolling water dragons, pine buds and dragon gamete patterns, imbued with rich cultural value.
In 1927, the communal house was the place where the meeting to establish the first Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth Comrades Association cell of Ha Nam province took place. By November 1929, the Indochina Communist Party cell was also established here.
During the resistance period, Lung Xuyen communal house became an important revolutionary base. Many historical events took place here, such as the uprising meeting to seize power in August 1945, where three armed squads took the oath in front of the national flag.
Comrade Nguyen Huu Tien's memorial house was built on the old house's foundation, and is currently a place to commemorate and welcome visitors. Lung Xuyen Communal House with its memorial house is not only a historical relic but also a spiritual destination, contributing to educating revolutionary traditions for the young generation and is a meaningful tourist destination of Duy Tien district and Ha Nam province. .
Tran Thuong Temple
Tran Thuong Temple (also known as Tran Temple) is a place to worship Saint Tran Hung Dao, located on the land that he used as a food warehouse during the second resistance war against the Mongols. The temple is located on the banks of the Red River, in a peaceful setting with a jade well where Tran Hung Dao rests.
With its pristine beauty, Tran Thuong Temple is the pride of the nation, famous for the song "Ca Nhan Dao, Tran Thuong rice". This place was once the center of 6 water streams, the link between the Red River and the East Sea, and was an important food storage location.
Tran Thuong Temple - a sacred temple of more than 7 centuries in Ha Nam
According to Dai Viet Su Ky Toan Thu, when he passed away, Tran Hung Dao instructed his descendants to cremate and bury him secretly. Today, the temple not only worships him but also preserves many precious artifacts, demonstrating artistic and historical value.
Tran Thuong Temple has beautiful architecture like a young woman on the riverbank, with the shape of a "phoenix worshiping figure". From Nghi Mon gate, visitors will pass through rows of ancient trees and beautifully paved paths. The main temple includes compartments such as the Co Lau, the Pre-Temple, the Central Palace and the Hau Palace, with an impressive overall look and many wells.
Ho Khau Well is 6.39m wide and 2.9m deep, which is the connection between the Front Temple and the Central Palace, creating a mysterious space for worship activities. The harem is only open on holidays, while the Mother Church is located separately, bringing sanctuary to this historical site. Tran Thuong Temple is not only a place of worship but also an important cultural destination of Duy Tien district and Ha Nam province.
>> See more: List of 10 most ancient historical sites in Thai Binh
Lang Dau Communal House
Lang Dau Communal House, also known as My Doi Communal House, is located in Dau village, An My commune, Binh Luc district, Ha Nam province, and is a place to worship three tutelary gods: A Dao, Nguyen Que and Nguyen Phuong - three sisters during the reign of King Le. Thai To, famous for his victories in killing enemies to save the country. In addition, the communal house also worships Bui Cong Bang and Bui Cong Minh, two doctors of the Le Dynasty who contributed to the poor by buying fields for grants.
The architecture of the communal house is in the shape of the letter Dinh, including 3 front halls and 3 back halls, with traditional and sophisticated beauty. This place also preserves many precious relics such as altar thrones, worship statues, and bronze incense bowls dating from the 19th century, proving their cultural and artistic value.
In particular, My Doi Communal House is not only a historical relic but also an important revolutionary address. In 1930, the Communist Party cell of My Tho commune was established here, marking a turning point in local history. The communal house was classified as a historical and cultural relic by the State in 1998, affirming its position in the community's consciousness.
Lanh Giang Temple
Lanh Giang Temple, also known as Lanh Temple, is a famous spiritual destination with a rich history, a place to worship the three famous gods of the Pham family during the 18th Hung King's reign, the Third Quan Lon, and Tien Dung. Princess and Chu Dong Tu. These three famous gods are outstanding generals who have made great contributions in fighting the Shu invaders, protecting the country, and are also the children of the Eight Sea Dragon King and Lady Quy. Not only did they help King Hung fight against the invaders Thuc Phan, they also assisted Princess Tien Dung and her husband in their life's journey.
After the country was peaceful, famous gods continued to devote their efforts to developing production, bringing a prosperous life to the people. According to legend, Quan De III died in a fierce battle, his body was split in half and his body drifted to Yen Lac village, where people built Lanh Giang temple to commemorate his merits. Lanh Giang Temple is not only a majestic and majestic architectural work, but also preserves many worshiping artifacts of high artistic value. On November 5, 1996, the temple was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical and cultural relic, affirming its position as an important cultural destination.
Lanh Giang Temple - Where spiritual relics are kept
The architecture of Lanh Giang Temple stands out with three main buildings, including 14 large and small compartments built in the shape of the letter Cong, creating a spacious space within the campus of up to 3,000m². Although there are no hills or mountains, the area around the temple is surrounded by the green landscape of longan trees, lotus ponds, and water wharves, evoking a bold image of a land of outstanding spiritual people.
On both sides of the temple are guest houses, creating a harmonious symmetry with the surrounding landscape. Trung Duong Building especially attracts attention with its two-story overlapping architecture and eight soft curved roofs.
The talent of ancient artisans is clearly shown through every detail of the exquisite carvings on the columns and doors with the images of the four sacred animals: Dragon, Lan, Quy, Phung, both dignified, ancient and full of vitality. . The temple door faces Nhi Ha River (Red River), with a clear view of the vast green rice fields to the west, creating a peaceful scene amid the afternoon blue smoke.
The north side of the temple is the temple worshiping Princess Ngoc Hoa, Tien Dung's younger sister, while the south borders Nha Xa village and the communal house worshiping Tran Khanh Du. Although there are no documents confirming the exact time of construction, Chinese characters engraved on the roof of the second building show that the temple was last restored in 1944, the 18th year of Bao Dai.
In the Lanh Giang temple relic complex, there is also Cua Song temple (also known as Co temple) about 50m to the east. This is a massive architectural work with a curved roof and a facade facing the Red River, providing a poetic landscape amidst charming water waves.
Not far to the west, across the dike, is the temple of King Le, where Emperor Le Thai To Cao is worshiped. This temple was established to mark the event of King Le's conduct and inspection of local mandarins while enforcing royal laws. Up to now, King Le's temple still retains many unique relics such as the king's garden, the raspberry area filled with dancing dragons and phoenixes, and other areas proving the heroic deeds of the king.
Ksitigarbha Phi Lai Tu Pagoda
Dia Tang Phi Lai Tu Pagoda, also known as Dung Pagoda or Phi Lai Dia Tang Pagoda, has a history of more than 1,000 years. Located on a small hill in Ninh Trung village, the pagoda stands out with the landscape of "Left dragon, right white tiger" and many valuable antiques bearing the mark of Vietnamese Buddhism.
The pagoda was once chosen by King Tran Nghe Tong as a hiding place and King Tu Duc came to pray. Through many historical ups and downs, in 2015, the pagoda was restored and renamed by Venerable Thich Minh Quang to its current name.
Ksitigarbha Phi Lai Tu Pagoda is peaceful and full of Zen in Ha Nam
The temple grounds are spacious, blending with nature, with lotus ponds, gardens and quiet meditation areas. A special highlight is the 12 circles on the white pebble background symbolizing 12 karma and a gentle message about human life.
The pagoda's architecture combines harmoniously with nature, typically the Three Jewels court with the majestic statue of Ksitigarbha, the worshiping area for 42 monks and the Pho Dong tower on top of Phi Lai, where 40 generations of patriarchs rest. The pagoda is also an ideal place for those who love reading and seeking peace of mind.
The temple worships National Cong Tran Nhu Lan
From Luong street, Cong Tran Nhu Lan district, located in Thuong Lang village, Ngoc Lu commune, Binh Luc district, Ha Nam. Built in 1681 by descendants of the Tran Nhu family. The 5-room house is made from ironwood, with spacious architecture, ironwood door system and needle-shaped roof, symbolizing the martial arts of the worshiped character.
This place also preserves many diverse worship objects, ordinations from the Later Le period and epitaphs and genealogies over 300 years old, helpful for historical research. Duke Tran Nhu Lan, born in 1563, came from a poor family, became a hero who supported the king, helped the country and its people, and made many contributions to his homeland such as repairing communal houses, pagodas, markets, and building buildings. roads, build bridges.
He was honored as the Village God while he was alive and after his death, continued to be worshiped at the village communal house. From Luong Street, Tran Nhu Lan Cong District was ranked as a National Historical Monument in 1995.
Co Vien Communal House and Pagoda
Co Vien communal house and pagoda relic area, located in Hung Cong commune, Binh Luc district, located near Chau river and Binh My town. Co Vien Communal House is a large-scale architectural work, built in the "domestic, foreign" style and imbued with the artistic style of the 17th and 18th centuries.
Architectural details such as flanking dragons, dancing phoenixes and dragon-shaped leaf motifs all demonstrate the sophisticated sculpture of the Later Le period. In particular, the communal house still retains many valuable worship objects such as tablets and thrones of the Later Le period, all elaborately carved and covered with splendid gold.
Co Vien communal house and pagoda are ranked as national relics
Co Vien Pagoda, whose literal name is "Linh Quang Tu," is located next to the communal house, with a large-scale architecture including 2 main buildings and many altar rooms, imbued with traditional style. According to legend, the pagoda dates back to the Ly Dynasty. In addition to being a place of worship, Co Vien pagoda is also an important revolutionary base, protecting cadres and hosting many meetings of the Ha Nam Provincial Party Committee during the resistance war against the French, contributing to the cause. win national independence.
From the street of poet Nguyen Khuyen
From Nguyen Khuyen street, located in Vi Ha village, Trung Luong commune, Binh Luc district, Ha Nam, about 16km from the province center. Tu Duong area is located in the middle of a romantic landscape with autumn ponds, bamboo alleys and Bui gardens, creating a peaceful village scene of the North. This is the place to worship poet Nguyen Khuyen - "Tam Nguyen Yen Do," and preserves many memorabilia such as works, horizontal panels, and parallel sentences given to him by famous artists.
Nguyen Khuyen's house has bold traditional architecture with 7 rooms, the outside is the grand altar, the inside is the harem - a special architectural style only for those who are ordained as gods. Two longan trees in front of the door and one tree on the porch were planted by Mr. Nguyen Khuyen after receiving longan seeds from the king's palace, demonstrating his success through three exams.
When entering through the main gate, visitors will encounter the couplet "Mon Tu Mon" - a teaching about discipleship, emphasizing the importance of politeness when visiting a teacher's house. The interior space is simple but dignified, displaying pens, ordinations, and the plaques "Honored Gifts" and "Two Doctors" awarded by King Tu Duc.
The temple area was built in the style of "two dragons flanking the moon" with 9 steps, but instead of placing it on the roof, Mr. Nguyen Khuyen arranged it underground - a gesture that implied resistance to the Nguyen Dynasty. Here, the royal uniform and statue of Nguyen Khuyen holding a bamboo cane are also kept, symbolizing his intelligence and calm demeanor.
Nguyen Khuyen Street has been ranked as a National Historical and Cultural Relic and is currently a tourist destination attracting many tourists. Not only because of its historical value but also because of the peaceful scenery, associated with poetic images in his works.
Phat Quang Pagoda
Phat Quang Pagoda, originally just a small pagoda nearly a hundred years old located in Du Nhan village, was built to serve the worship and worship needs of people in the area. Over time, the pagoda was degraded, but thanks to Venerable Thich Thien An, the pagoda was restored in 2015, expanding on a campus of more than 6,000 m². Many large architectural works such as lecture halls, fish ponds, tea houses, the Patriarch's house and the Tam Bao have been built, bringing the spacious and majestic appearance they have today.
Phat Quang Pagoda Ha Nam - A unique new spiritual tourist destination
The restoration of the pagoda is not only the passion of Abbot Thich Thien An, but also has the contributions of many monks, nuns, and Buddhists at home and abroad. The monk personally wrote calligraphy, painted and decorated each small corner of the temple, creating its own unique artistic features. Visitors coming here will be impressed with the rockeries, clear blue fish ponds, elaborate bonsai and especially the stone slabs engraved with delicate calligraphy.
The temple space is airy and peaceful, bringing a gentle feeling, helping visitors temporarily forget about life's worries. When coming to the temple, visitors can sit and listen to monks preach, enjoy tea, admire flowers, and feed fish - relaxing experiences. In addition, the pagoda is also an ideal place to take commemorative photos with its harmonious and delicate natural scenery.
>> See more: Top 9+ tourist attractions in Ha Nam HOT most attractive to tourists
An Thai Dong Strike
Dong An Thai communal house, located in Tien Noi commune, Duy Tien district, Ha Nam province, is an important historical and cultural relic of the locality. The communal house was built in the Later Le period, bearing bold traditional architecture with sophisticated sculptural motifs and harmonious layout.
This is the place to worship the village's Tutelary God, the gods who protect the villagers, as well as honor ancestors who have contributed to building the country. Over the centuries, An Thai communal house has retained its majesty, becoming a spiritual gathering place and a place to organize traditional festivals, attracting a large number of tourists and people to attend.
Dinh Trieu Hoi
Trieu Hoi communal house, located in Bo De commune, Binh Luc district, Ha Nam, is a place to worship two village tutelary gods: Cao Mang - a talented general of the Tran dynasty and Tran Xuan Vinh - a second-class doctorate in the reign of Le Thanh Tong. . Legend has it that after passing his doctorate, Tran Xuan Vinh had an accident on the river, was built a temple by the villagers, and later worshiped the god Cao Mang.
Trieu Hoi Communal House is ranked as a national relic
The architecture of the communal house is in the form of a triangle, including the front hall, the second palace and the main palace, with typical features of Vietnamese village communal house architecture. The communal house has been renovated many times, with two dragons flanking the moon, ironwood door frames and tiled floors, giving it an ancient beauty.
Trieu Hoi Communal House is not only architecturally valuable but also the place where a large protest took place on October 20, 1930, when farmers in the area protested against the feudal colonial regime and supported the Soviet Union. Nghe Tinh. This event left a strong mark on the revolutionary movement of Ha Nam, contributing to promoting the struggle movement nationwide.
Temple to worship female general Le Chan
Le Chan Temple is located in Hong Son village, Thanh Son commune, Kim Bang district, Ha Nam. The main side of the temple faces south, previously facing the Ngan River - a branch of the Day River, behind is Ong Tuong Hill. The temple's festival tradition, especially on the 13th day of the 7th lunar month, commemorating the death of General Le Chan, still attracts a large number of tourists. People from neighboring provinces come to attend, offer ceremonies and participate in games such as boat racing, climbing pontoon bridges, playing chess, and cockfighting.
Currently, Le Chan temple has been rebuilt with a complex including the main temple, shadow, Son Trang cave, guest house and auxiliary works on an area of more than 4,000m². In front of the temple is a majestic statue of General Le Chan, facing the old base. The temple has become an important spiritual destination, connected to temples of female generals in Quang Ninh and Hai Phong, and regularly has exchange activities during festivals.
In particular, the Hong Son Village Women's Drum Team with 35 members contributed to recreating the battle atmosphere, creating excitement for the festival. The Temple of Female General Le Chan not only has historical value in the resistance war to protect the country, but is also a notable spiritual tourist destination, associated with efforts to preserve culture and educate the young generation about traditions. national system.
Historical Relic of Lat Son Base
Lat Son base - where Female General Le Chan established a base and died in the Hai Ba Trung uprising in 40 AD, is one of the important historical places of our nation. The strategic location of the base with its back against the bow-shaped mountain range and in front of the Ngan and Day rivers helped Female General Le Chan organize defense and fight against the Eastern Han army.
Here, she led the resistance army in many fierce battles, especially the final battle at Dong Loan valley. When her forces were weakened, Female General Le Chan committed suicide to avoid falling into the hands of the enemy.
Lat Son Base Historical Relics Ranked as National Relics
Today, the La Son region with landmarks such as Le Chan Temple, Thanh Chan Cave and Giat Dau Mountain are recognized as historical relics, places to commemorate her contributions. The Temple of the Female General was built by people on Ong Tuong hill, near the place where she sacrificed. In 2023, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism recognized this base as a national monument, marking the cultural and historical values of Lat Son land in the tradition of building and defending the country. of the nation.
Above is a summary of 16 famous historical sites in Ha Nam for everyone to refer to and explore. Hopefully, the above information will be useful and help you have a complete trip to explore historical sites.
Ninh Binh 5207 view
Update day : 02/10/2024
Tam Coc - Bich Dong is often known for its poetic, peaceful but no less beautiful scenes, captivating people's hearts - a place favored by the simile names "Nam Thien De Nhi Dong" or “Ha Long Bay on land.” It would be a mistake if you did not spend time traveling to Tam Coc - Bich Dong Ninh Binh, because this is a wonderful destination. It must be said that Tam Coc - Bich Dong is beautiful in every season, each season has its own beauty. But if you want to admire the lush green rice fields, full of vitality stretching across the winding stream like a soft silk strip, giving you a clear, fresh feeling, immersed in the flavor of rice. Earth, sky, rivers, and nature, the time after Tet in January and February is the appropriate time. And if you want to admire a beautiful picture of nature with mixed touches of the yellow color of ripe rice, blending with the green of the mountains and forests, and in the distance dotted with light boats floating extremely poetically, then Around the end of May, early June - when summer has arrived, it is a suitable opportunity to enjoy the beauty of Tam Coc - Bich Dong. One experience of traveling to Tam Coc - Bich Dong is that you can go and return in the same day, to save time - start early in the morning to breathe the morning air and have a complete trip because Tam Coc - Bich Dong is only about 110km from the center of Hanoi, so the luggage you bring with you only needs a few simple items such as a thin jacket in case the boat ride into the cave causes low temperatures and steam. causes a cold feeling. You can also bring an umbrella to use while boating on the river. In addition, it is best to wear flat shoes to facilitate comfortable movement and sightseeing. In addition, you can bring some snacks to eat when hungry. There are two options for you, one is to travel on your own by personal vehicle such as a car or motorbike to be proactive during your trip to Tam Coc - Bich Dong, or if you go in a large group and want to have If you have the opportunity to visit and walk, you can take a bus to Ninh Binh from Giap Bat and My Dinh bus stations. For a smooth trip, you should agree in advance on the vehicle, travel time, and respect punctuality. To admire and immerse yourself in the beauty of Tam Coc Bich Dong, you have only one choice: taking a boat. And if you are a photographer and want to preserve memorable moments and poetic scenes, please discuss and ask for help from boat drivers. Their experience and knowledge of the terrain will help you capture memorable photos. Another thing to note is that you should time it so that the trip is complete because the time on the boat when traveling to Tam Coc - Bich Dong also takes nearly 3 hours, avoid having to sit on the boat at noon when the sun is strong, or too late at night when the sun has already set. And it will certainly be great if you find an ideal seat to watch the sunset here, the harmonious sunset covering the fields and rivers like a story of attachment and sharing of nature's wealth. with the people here. Coming to Tam Coc - Bich Dong, you will definitely have wonderful and memorable moments of relaxation.
Ninh Binh 3863 view
May to October
Hoa Lu ancient capital is a unique architectural complex in Ninh Binh province, recognized by UNESCO as one of the four core areas of the Trang An World Heritage complex. This place is also ranked by the government as a particularly important architectural complex and national historical relic that needs to be preserved. With a history of more than 1,000 years, this place has gone through many ups and downs of the nation, is a place to preserve historical relics through many eras as well as become a historical testament for our country. for thousands of years. However, even though it has gone through many ups and downs of time, Hoa Lu still retains its historical traces. Those are sturdy city walls, two majestic temples worshiping King Dinh Tien Hoang and King Le Dai Hanh, built to simulate the ancient capital of Hoa Lu. You can come to Hoa Lu at any time of the year. However, spring is the most beautiful time as well as many festivals are held, so this is the right time for you if you want to participate and experience the bustling, crowded atmosphere of these festivals. If you are someone who likes quiet and wants to enjoy the peaceful space of this place, you can choose to go on the remaining days. Since the past, Hoa Lu was a magnificent and magnificent imperial capital. The mountains and hills rise up around the capital's perimeter like a sturdy wall. The meandering Hoang Long River and the vast Nho Quan and Gia Vien fields are extremely convenient natural deep ditches. The entire historical and cultural relic site of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, including the special protection zone, buffer zone and relics such as Thien Ton cave and Bai Dinh pagoda, are all located in the limestone mountain system in the area. Ninh Binh province, belonging to Truong Yen commune, Hoa Lu district, bordering Gia Vien and Hoa Lu districts. This place is about 100km south of Hanoi capital. Hoa Lu ancient capital is an architectural complex, and each architecture has its own characteristics, all creating the ancient and heroic look of ancient historical relics. The historical traces still remaining in the relic complex are very diverse and rich, including the architecture of city walls, royal citadels, caves, temples, tombs and many other types of valuable architectural works. history and high culture. Most notably, there are still two relics here: King Dinh temple and King Le temple. These are two monuments built around the 17th century with extremely elaborate and unique sculptures on wood and stone. The road to King Dinh temple leads visitors under the canopy of poinciana trees along the road. People call Hoa Lu the stone citadel and the temples of King Dinh and King Le also used many materials from stone. For example, when entering the temple yard, visitors will see a floor made of boulders and two flanking goats also carved from monolithic green stone. Entering the harem, visitors will see a statue worshiping King Dinh cast in bronze and placed on a green stone. King Le's temple is located 50m away from King Dinh's temple and has the same structure. 200 meters from King Le Temple, is Nhat Tru Pagoda, built during the reign of King Le Dai Hanh. In front of the temple door is a stone pillar, 4.16 meters high, eight-sided shape, engraved with the Shurangama Sutra made by the king to offer to the Buddha. . Located right next to it is a relic associated with the story of King Dinh Tien Hoang's third princess, who jumped into a well and committed suicide rather than follow her husband and betray her father. This temple worships that princess. On March 8 - March 10 every year, the traditional festival of the ancient capital of Hoa Lu takes place to honor the kings and national heroes who built and developed the capital of Hoa Lu and founded the Vietnamese dynasty. Dai Co Viet country in the 10th century. The festival of Hoa Lu ancient capital includes 2 parts: the ceremony and the festival. Besides the ceremony, the festival with traditional games such as boat racing, wrestling, cheo singing... takes place in an extremely jubilant and bustling atmosphere. When coming to this relic you need to note the following. Hoa Lu Ninh Binh is a spiritual tourist destination, so when coming here you need to dress politely and discreetly. When visiting the temples of King Dinh and King Le, you need to be gentle and orderly to maintain dignity as well as burn incense to show respect to the kings who have contributed to the country. It is necessary to follow the instructions of the monument management board or tour guide if traveling in a group. Must throw trash in the right place, do not litter indiscriminately. If you go on your own, you should look at the map in advance to make your discovery journey more convenient. You can directly chat with the elders in the temple relics management board to learn more deeply about the history, cultural values, architecture... of the relics. If you want to see with your own eyes and admire works of extremely historical value as well as architectural value, then come quickly to the ancient capital of Hoa Lu Ninh Binh - a work of great historical significance. that our ancestors' generation has worked hard to preserve and preserve until now. Let's come here to visit the ancient capital and relive the heroic moments of the nation's history.
Ninh Binh 4223 view
January to December
For a long time, Phat Diem Stone Cathedral has not only been a place for common spiritual and cultural activities of parishioners in the Kim Son area, but also a unique architectural work that attracts tourists from near and far to visit and admire the architecture. threshold. Because this is not only a harmonious and unique combination of Eastern and Western architectural art, but also a miracle that our ancestors left behind for future generations. Phat Diem Stone Church was built in the late 19th century by Phat Diem Parish Priest Peter Tran Luc (also known as Uncle Sau) - who was appointed as Phat Diem Parish Priest in 1865 after many years of research and completion of the outline. draw up plans and concentrate financial and material resources. The church is made of mainly stone and wood. On each stone and wooden slab, flowers bloom with exquisite carvings. Most notably, the art of stone sculpture is extremely soft and flexible, with pieces of stone only 3.5cm thick. The entire architectural complex consists of 9 rafters with 9 different stages of workers, so each rafters has a distinct cultural feature, reflecting the rich aesthetics of skilled craftsmen. Furthermore, the church was built entirely of stone without the need for a reinforced concrete core. The most difficult part of this project is the foundation treatment. Because Kim Son is inherently a muddy alluvial land, Parish Priest Peter Tran Luc had to exploit and transport thousands of tons of stone from a mountain in Thanh Hoa to prevent subsidence, including blocks of stone weighing up to 20 kg. ton. At the same time, Mr. Luc also exploited and transported hundreds of ironwood trees from Nghe An mountain forests to build the project. However, what makes cultural researchers and architects fascinated about the Phat Diem Cathedral complex is the harmonious combination of Eastern pagoda architecture with Western Gothic architecture. Mr. Sau is the one who designed and created the church with extremely new details. It could also be because he was not a Christian but a Buddhist, so in his design, he had a very ingenious combination of Western church architecture and curved roof architecture like that of a communal house. in Buddhism. The artistic quintessence at Phat Diem stone church also clearly demonstrates the harmony between stone carving art and Vietnamese wood carving art, such as the symbol of the cross (symbol of Catholicism) sitting on the lotus (symbol of the Catholic religion). Buddhist symbols), Buddhist "swastika" letters engraved on rosary flowers, stone and wood reliefs carved with images of Jesus and saints; In which the saints dressed in Vietnamese style look so vivid but close, as familiar as watching folk paintings; The stone pillar carved in the shape of a lotus flower represents the stages of "birth - old age - illness - death" according to Buddhist philosophy. Even more impressive is the Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, which is made entirely of stone, with a dazzling gilded sanctuary with many delicate and elaborate patterns and carvings but still creating a gentle feeling. peaceful because of its simple and familiar design according to the Eastern philosophy of "the sky is round, the earth is square". There is also a Bible verse carved into stone in early Vietnamese. It can be said that Phat Diem Stone Cathedral is an interference, a harmonious and sophisticated combination of Western church architecture and traditional Eastern architecture. Catholicism brings faith to people, but the architectural style and worship space with images of communal houses and pagodas are deeply ingrained in the subconscious of Asians in general and Vietnamese people in particular, creating peace and protection, this is also a symbol of the meeting between Catholicism and the religious traditions of the Vietnamese people from a very early age.
Ninh Binh 3687 view
From January to December
Trang An Cultural and Natural Heritage Complex is located in many districts of Ninh Binh province. This is our country's only "dual" heritage recognized by UNESCO. This heritage complex includes the Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong scenic area - Hoa Lu ancient capital - Hoa Lu special-use forest. In that complex, the ancient capital of Hoa Lu is located in the North; Tam Coc - Bich Dong is located in the south; Trang An tourist area is located in a central location. From Ninh Binh city center, visitors only need to go about 8km to get here. Every spring - summer - autumn - winter, Trang An puts on a new shirt. And every time of the year, visitors find things worth exploring here: In spring, visitors can immerse themselves in special festivals such as: Trang An Festival (mid-March of the lunar calendar); Co Lau Festival (8th - 10th day of the third lunar month). In the summer, this place is enchanting with golden rice fields or fragrant lotus ponds. In autumn, the weather is cool and pleasant, ideal for outdoor sightseeing and exploration activities. In winter, Trang An is hidden in the mist like a fairyland. Coming to Trang An tourist area, visitors can visit famous spiritual and cultural sites such as: Trinh Temple - a place to worship 4 officials of the Dinh Dynasty. Tran Ninh Binh Temple: The throne was established by King Dinh Tien Hoang to worship the god Quy Minh - the god of the southern gate of Hoa Lu. Four Pillars Temple - where four great mandarins under the Dinh Dynasty helped King Dinh Tien Hoang quell the rebellion of 12 warlords to establish the Dai Co Viet state. Phu Khong - a place to worship 7 loyal mandarins of the Dinh Dynasty. Vu Lam Palace - a check-in location that no one wants to miss. Mysterious caves: Dia Linh Cave with a length of nearly 1500m and a system of fossil stalactites. Nau Ruou Cave has underground water more than 10m deep and hundreds of jars of wine distilled from this underground water. Boi Cave - where traces of prehistoric people were discovered about ten thousand years ago. Bright Cave - Dark Cave, Ba Giot Cave are also caves worth visiting. With river terrain, boats are the main means of transportation in Trang An tourist area. Visitors can choose to take a traditional boat with 3 routes departing from the marina including: Route 1: Boat wharf – Trinh Temple – Toi Cave – Sang Cave – Wine Cooking Cave – Tran Temple – Ba Giot Cave – Seo Cave – Son Duong Cave – Khong Palace – Bao Hieu Pagoda – Khong Cave – Tran Cave – Quy Hau Cave – Return to the marina. Route 2: Boat dock – Lam Cave – Vang Cave – Thanh Truot Cave – Suoi Tien Temple – Dai Cave – Hanh Cung Vu Lam – back to the boat dock. Route 3: Boat station - Trinh Temple - May Cave - Suoi Tien - Dia Linh Cave - Dai Cave - Hanh Cung Vu Lam - back to the boat station. In addition, the resort also provides kayaking services with 2 main routes: Route 1: Boat wharf - Trinh Temple - Tam Quan Gate - Toi Cave Entrance - Quy Hau Cave Entrance - Ngoc Mountain. Route 2: Boat wharf - Kong Island wharf - Thuy Dinh - Hanh Cung Vu Lam.
Ninh Binh 4029 view
From January to December
1. When is the best time to visit Bai Dinh Pagoda? From January to March of the lunar calendar in the spring, the weather here is extremely warm and is also the best time to go to Bai Dinh Trang An. You can combine spring sightseeing, pagoda ceremonies for good luck and participating in major festivals in both Trang An and Bai Dinh. 2. How to get to Bai Dinh Pagoda? You can refer to some popular ways to move to Bai Dinh Pagoda below: - Travel by motorbike: To limit costs, you can proactively travel by motorbike to Ninh Binh. This way, you move along Highway 1A to the city center then follow the signs to get to Bai Dinh. - By bus: From Hanoi, you can catch buses to Ninh Binh from Giap Bat and My Dinh bus stations. Ticket price is about 70,000 - 80,000 VND/person. Stopping at Ninh Binh bus station, you continue to catch a bus or taxi for about 130,000 VND/trip to Bai Dinh pagoda area. - By train: This way, you get on the train from Hanoi and get off at Ninh Binh station. From here you can take a bus or catch a taxi to get to Bai Dinh. Train ticket prices range from 70,000 - 120,000 VND/person depending on seat class. 3. How to move at Bai Dinh Pagoda? Tourists who choose to take the electric car will wait for the car at the waiting area, then travel 3.5km of asphalt road to go straight to the Tam Quan gate of Bai Dinh Pagoda. The latest updated tram ticket price from the parking lot to Tam Quan gate in 2022 is: Bai Dinh pagoda tram ticket price for adults: about 30,000 VND/ticket/turn ⇔ about 60,000 VND/round-trip ticket. Tram ticket price for children: Children under 1m are free, over 1m are charged as adults. 4. Ticket price to visit Bai Dinh Pagoda. You will need to hire a tour guide service for Bai Dinh Pagoda which is about 300,000 VND for both the new pagoda and the old pagoda which is about 500,000 VND. The ticket to Bai Dinh Pagoda Stupa is about 50,000 VND. 6. What to eat when traveling to Bai Dinh Pagoda? You can refer to some delicious places to eat when traveling to Bai Dinh Pagoda that many people visit below: Mrs. Phan's eel vermicelli: 999 Tran Hung Dao, Thanh Binh, Ninh Binh. Luan Nhan Restaurant: Hamlet 4, Gia Sinh, Gia Vien, Ninh Binh. Thang Long Restaurant: Trang An, Truong Yen commune, Hoa Lu, Ninh Binh. Nha San Van Long Restaurant: Gia Van Commune, Gia Vien District, Gia Van, Gia Vien, Ninh Binh. 7. Note when traveling to Bai Dinh Pagoda Although Bai Dinh Pagoda is an attractive tourist destination, you also need to pay attention to the following issues to have the most complete travel trip: Because during the journey to visit the temple you will walk quite a lot, so you should wear sports shoes instead of high heels to help you move more easily. If you want to buy souvenirs, wait until you get off the mountain to buy them. Because if you buy inside the temple grounds, the price will be exorbitant. Please bring a few coins to donate and pray for good luck for yourself and your family. If you go in early spring, you should bring an umbrella to prevent heavy drizzle. Source: https://63stravel.com/
Ninh Binh 3752 view
Cuc Phuong National Park has an area of 25,000 hectares and is also Vietnam's first national forest. Cuc Phuong's characteristics are tropical rain forests, green all year round and extremely rich and diverse flora and fauna. Many species of plants and animals at high risk of extinction have been discovered and preserved here, notably the black-and-white langur, considered the symbol of Cuc Phuong forest. The best time to go to Cuc Phuong National Park is during the dry season (from December to May), at this time the weather in the forest is very cool. Avoid going during the rainy season because at this time the roads are slippery and there are a lot of mosquitoes, which will affect your travel experience. Especially coming to Cuc Phuong National Park in May is the time when butterflies in Cuc Phuong forest bloom the most. With a number of individuals that can reach millions of animals competing to show off, it makes this place look like a beautiful "butterfly forest" like in a fairyland. Cave of the Ancients: Also known as Bitter Cave. This is where traces of prehistoric people's residences and burials are kept, a precious heritage of Cuc Phuong garden. Con Moong Cave: Because outside the cave entrance there is a large rock protruding that looks like the shape of an animal, it was named Con Moong cave (animal cave in Muong language). This is also the residence of ancient people, and is also an important archaeological site classified as a national monument. Crescent Moon Cave: from a distance, the cave entrance looks like a crescent moon, the cave is located deep in the forest. Silver Cloud Peak: Silver Cloud Peak is 648m high, from the top we can see a panoramic view of the national park along with the ancient capital of Hoa Lu and Bai Dinh Pagoda. However, the road to the top of May Bac has many rocky slopes that are quite difficult to go, so this place is only suitable for people with good health. Yen Quang Lake - Pho Ma cave: go back to Nho Quan street about 7km, reach Tri Phuong bridge and turn west to reach Yen Quang lake. Continuing through Thung La to the foot of the limestone mountain range is Pho Ma cave. Pho Ma Cave is a magical architectural work of nature with countless stalactites with interesting shapes. Thousand-year-old trees: Cuc Phuong forest has many ancient trees such as: Dang tree 45m high with a diameter of 5m, thousand-year-old green Cho tree with a circumference of more than 20 people, ancient crocodile tree... Muong village: Cuc Phuong is also home to the Muong community with many unique cultural features such as stilt houses, terraced fields, brocade weaving looms... Primate rescue center: A place to preserve and nurture many rare primate species. Coming here, visitors will not only be able to observe the beauty of primates but also learn more about these animals. Things to keep in mind when traveling to Cuc Phuong National Park include: It is necessary to prepare all necessary items such as hats, trekking shoes, medicine, bandages, food and drinks... before visiting Cuc Phuong. You can bring binoculars to enjoy the scenery. There are many types of mosquitoes in the forest, so a tip for you to avoid these obnoxious animals is to buy DEP (anti-scabies medicine) in cream form and apply it to sensitive areas such as the head, nape, and neck. wrists, ankles... The burning smell of this medicine is the bane of the above animals.
Ninh Binh 3779 view
March to August
The temple worshiping King Dinh Tien Hoang, also known as Dinh Bo Linh temple, Van Bong temple or Dai Huu temple (named after the place where the temple is located), currently belongs to Van Bong village, Gia Phuong commune, Gia Vien district, Ninh province. Jar. Legend has it that this is the place associated with the birth of Dinh Bo Linh, a national hero who was instrumental in suppressing the rebellion of 12 warlords, unifying the country, establishing the state of Dai Co Viet in 968. Here, also There are tablets worshiping loyal mandarins who are the four pillars of the Dinh dynasty including Dinh Dien, Nguyen Bac, Trinh Tu, and Luu Co. Legend has it that King Dinh Tien Hoang and his son Dinh Lien were murdered by Do Thich in the year 979. According to court rituals, the royal family conferred the title, beautiful letters, and established a temple to worship in their hometown. Thus, the temple was established long ago. Currently, the rest of the monument has the architectural style of the Nguyen Dynasty. There are many sources of information about King Dinh Tien Hoang, recorded in history and folk legends, and the general tone is to praise his talent and great contributions to the cause of unifying the country and opening up the economy. our country's orthodoxy after thousands of years of slavery. In his homeland today, there are still many legends and places related to the childhood of Dinh Tien Hoang as well as Nguyen Bac, Dinh Dien, famous generals from the same hometown as Dai Huu with King Dinh. Ky Lan Mountain is located at the beginning of Gia Phuong commune, nearly 3km from the temple, with King Dinh's mausoleum, Dai Huu cave, Nguyen Bac's mausoleum. To the southwest of the mountain there is a winding space that looks like a throne, halfway up there is a large, relatively flat area. Legend has it that Mr. Dinh Cong Tru, Dinh Tien Hoang's father, saw the beautiful scene and brought the king's grandfather's grave to this throne, building a mausoleum, called Lang Phat Tich, which has now been renovated. Next to Lang Phat Tich is Dai Huu cave halfway up the mountain. In the cave there are many beautiful shapes formed by stalactites, in some places there are shapes like Ky Lan, so it is also called Ky Lan cave. Previously, according to tradition, the cave had a temple to Son Than, which was the refuge of Mrs. Dam Thi and Dinh Bo Linh when Mr. Dinh Cong Tru passed away, as many books have written. To the southeast of King Dinh's mausoleum, there is also Nguyen Bac's mausoleum. The mausoleum is located next to the foot of the mountain. Right in front of the temple, about 200m away, is Bo De Mound, a tall, square, ancient land area of nearly 200m2 at the beginning of Van Bong hamlet. Legend has it that this is the old house foundation of Dinh Bo Linh. In the middle of the fields of Van Bong village, near the temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang, there is a relatively high area of land, thousands of square meters wide, with the ancient name Dao Ao (also known as Dao Ao land). Legend has it that this place was where Dinh Bo Linh's army gathered for military exercises. In general, the area around the relic today still retains many places and legends related to King Dinh Tien Hoang. These are valuable historical sources to clarify his background and career. Especially from his hometown in Gia Phuong commune today, up to Gia Hung (Gia Vien), to Truong Yen (Hoa Lu), the entire length and width of dozens of kilometers, every land has its own famous places and traditions. theory related to King Dinh Tien Hoang. The temple has been extensively renovated in recent years, but still preserves the ancient Nguyen Dynasty architecture. Facing west, there are three buildings, the architecture is in the style of "first, last". In front of the temple is a semicircular lake. Inside the lake, in the middle of the yard, two bronze pillars were built to form the exit and entrance to the relic. The temple area consists of 3 buildings: Tien Pagoda, Middle Hall and Chinh Tam. The front hall consists of 5 rooms, the architecture is in the style of stacking ironwood beams, and the gable walls are closed. All of the trap heads are carved with leaf patterns, especially the middle part of the trap head is carved with a dragon. The rafters in the truss system are all carved with leaf patterns. The roof of Tien Bai is shaped like two dragons flanking the moon. The middle street is adjacent to Tien Bai, consisting of 3 compartments, architectural style (the entire diaphragm system is located on the rafters), in front there is a door system, all the traps are carved with leaf patterns. In particular, the rafters on both sides of the porch door have quite sophisticated carvings of four sacred animals. The main building consists of 2 main rooms and 1 back room. The architecture is in the style of upper and lower floors. The relic still retains a number of precious artifacts such as worship statues, thrones, altars, and ordinations of dynasties... Every year, on the occasion of the festival of the ancient capital of Hoa Lu, people of Van Bong village and Gia Phuong commune also open Temple festival and participating in the fire palanquin procession from the king's homeland to the ancient capital of Hoa Lu. With outstanding historical and cultural values, the temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical and cultural relic in 1993. Source: Department of Culture and Sports of Ninh Binh province
Ninh Binh 4148 view
King Le Dai Hanh's mausoleum is located at the foot of Ma Yen mountain to the south, on both sides there are two mountains that people call "Long chau, Ho phu", which are the arms of the throne, so the mountain is also called Hoan Y Son. In the outer citadel area of Hoa Lu Citadel today, it belongs to Yen Thuong Village, Truong Yen Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh Province. King Le's mausoleum also has another name according to local people: Ma Quan. This name may come from folk beliefs about the role and position (servant) of Le Hoan during the reign of King Dinh Tien Hoang, however this name is ancient and not very popular. King Le's mausoleum is a type of burial relic, according to the nation's traditional traditions. According to ancient beliefs, the tombs of King Dinh and King Le were all placed in a place called "De Vuong's grave". King Le Dai Hanh, also known as Le Hoan, was formerly talented in martial arts, liberal, and had great ambition. Le Hoan joined the Hoa Lu insurgent army, followed Nam Viet King Dinh Lien to participate in battles, defeated the rebel warlords, and achieved many victories. He was respected by King Dinh Tien Hoang as a wise and brave man and became a Thap Dao general during the Dinh dynasty. Le Hoan led the army to expel the Tong invaders, defeated Champa, and consolidated the independent and unified feudal state apparatus. The government also took care to implement a number of positive measures for economic development. Le Hoan ascended the throne and changed his reign name to Thien Phuc. It can be said that under the reign of King Le Dai Hanh, Hoa Lu Capital and Dai Co Viet country had prosperity and stability. Politics, military, culture, and diplomacy tend to develop, marking important milestones. He deserves to be the person who quelled internal and external enemies, created the country's strength and showed authority to the northern Song Dynasty. In the year At Ty 1005, in March, King Le Dai Hanh passed away at Truong Xuan Palace. When King Le died, his officials buried him and built a mausoleum in the southwest of the foot of Ma Yen mountain. The size of the mausoleum is smaller than that of King Dinh Tien Hoang but still proves the majesty of the emperor. Behind is a stone stele, the main face of the stele has the words: "Le Dai Hanh Emperor's mausoleum" and the date of the stele: Minh Menh's 21st year (1840). According to folk tradition, in the land of Truong Yen, when building the Hoa Lu Capital, King Dinh and King Le both took Ma Yen Son as their criminal record, and took the Dai Van range as the rear of the capital. Ma Yen Mountain is also where the King often resides during every naval review. King Le Dai Hanh's mausoleum was restored in 2020 and is majestic and worthy of the Emperor's stature. The position of King Dinh's mausoleum and King Le's tomb is located in the Hoa Lu ancient capital relic area, attached to central relics such as: Temple of King Dinh - King Le and other nearby relics. In addition to its great historical and cultural value, a place that marks the nation's glory, this is also a place blessed with charming landscapes by nature, attracting tourists from near and far to visit and worship. , paying tribute to great men who have made great contributions to the country. Source: Management Board of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex
Ninh Binh 3989 view
Bao Loc Temple, My Phuc commune (My Loc) was built on the "wooden ladder" land of An Sinh Vuong Tran Lieu, father of Hung Dao Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan and brother of Tran Thai Tong - the first king of Tran dynasty. During the Tran Dynasty, with the appearance of the Emperor's regime, in 1262, Tuc Mac village was changed to Thien Truong palace and was built on a scale like the second capital after Thang Long. Besides building palaces and magnificent houses for the emperors, the Tran Dynasty also conferred a series of fiefdoms on nobles, surrounding them like a protective belt of Thien Truong. At that time, An Lac hamlet was 2km north of Thien Truong center (as the crow flies). Legend has it that An Lac hamlet is the place where Tran Quoc Tuan was born and raised. With his great contributions in three resistance wars against foreign invaders, in April 1288 he was given the title "National Duke of Hung Dao Great King". When he died, the court re-titled him: "Grand Master, Supreme Patriarch Thuong Quoc Cong Nhan Vu, Hung Dao Great King". Bao Loc Temple was originally built along the Chau River, consisting of three ironwood rooms with tiled roofs. After the river bank eroded, the temple was moved to its current position. Existing on a small scale for a long time, in the early 20th century, Bao Loc temple was raised by people to upgrade it into a solid structure, quite large in size and height. The temple was built according to the design of Dong Phuong Bac Co, but was repaired to suit the traditional architecture of the nation. Construction began in 1928, it took 5 years for the project to be completed. The temple is located in the middle, facing east, on the left is the temple worshiping Buddha, on the right is the palace worshiping the Mother Goddess, behind the temple is Khai Thanh worshiping the king's father, mother, and wife. The entire relic is designed to be symmetrical and harmonious, with airy space creating a feeling of serenity during the holy ceremony. Bao Loc Temple is located in the middle, built in the style of a zigzag letter, including a front hall with 7 wide compartments, a long middle hall with 5 compartments, and a harem with 3 compartments. The architecture of the temple is simple, the columns are made of bricks, many beams are filled with durable and imposing reinforced cement. Although there are not many carvings, scattered in each part there are still themes: four sacred animals, water-rolling dragons, flowers and leaves, pine trees, chrysanthemums, bamboo, apricot trees... In particular, six sets of doors in the harem with plaques. Exquisite carvings bearing the artistic style of the Nguyen Dynasty. In the temple, in addition to the tablets, there are also two statues worshiping Tran Hung Dao (one made of bronze, one made of wood). The bronze statue in a sitting position weighs 4.8 tons, placed in the middle of the street. On both sides there are statues of Hung Vu Vuong Nhien and Pham Ngu Lao, his son and son-in-law. The agarwood statue is placed in the harem, on both sides are statues of literature teachers and martial arts teachers. Khai Thanh Temple is located in the back, the architecture is similar to the main temple but the foundation is 3 meters higher, worshiping Tran Hung Dao's father, mother, wife and two daughters. The worship arrangement here shows the spirit of respect for the teacher, integrity and filial piety of the Great King Hung Dao. Among the relics worshiping Tran Hung Dao, Bao Loc temple has special significance because this land is associated with his childhood. That's why people have the saying "Sinh Kiep Bac, Tran Thuong waterfall, Bao Loc's hometown". Every year, on his death day (August 20 of the lunar calendar), many visitors from all over have the opportunity to attend the traditional Tran Hung Dao festival. Source: Nam Dinh historical and cultural relics
Ninh Binh 3730 view
Nam Dinh Tran Temple relic area is a temple worshiping 14 Tran Dynasty kings, their families and mandarins with meritorious service. This place is also famous for the incense offering ceremony to open the Tran Temple seal in early spring and the Tran Temple Festival in the eighth lunar month every year. The Tran Temple - Nam Dinh relic area includes 3 main architectural works: Thien Truong Temple, Co Trach Temple and Trung Hoa Temple, with a common design and equal scale. In front there is a five-door gate. Through the gate is a rectangular lake. In the middle behind the lake is Thien Truong Temple. Thien Truong Temple, often called Thuong Temple, is located in the center of the Tran Nam Dinh Temple relic area. The temple was built on the foundation of Thai Mieu and Trung Quang Palace of the Tran Dynasty, which was formerly the family temple of the Tran family. Trung Quang Palace is where the Tran Dynasty emperors lived and worked. The current architecture of Thien Truong Temple includes the front hall, middle hall, main altar, incense burner, 2 rows on the left and right, 2 rows on the left and right of the morning glory tube, 2 rows on the left and right of the bamboo tube, 2 rows of the East and West. There are a total of 9 buildings and 31 rooms. The temple frame is built of ironwood, the roof is tiled, and the floor is tiled. The front hall is the place for worshiping and altars of mandarins who had great meritorious service in the Tran Dynasty. In the middle of the hall are the tablets of the 14 Tran Dynasty emperors. The main temple worships the four ancestors of the Tran family, and their wives and royal concubines. The incense burning court (sutra altar) houses the altar and tablets of the Tran Dynasty's officials. Co Trach Temple, often called Ha Temple, is located on the east side of the Tran Nam Dinh Temple relic site. In the front of the hall are tablets of three trusted generals of Tran Hung Dao, Pham Ngo, Pham Ngu Lao and Nguyen Che Nghia. The middle hall worships tablets and statues of Tran Hung Dao, his four sons, Pham Ngu Lao and other generals. The main altar placed the tablets of his parents, Tran Hung Dao and his wife (Princess Thien Thanh), 4 sons and 4 daughters-in-law, daughter and son-in-law. Burn incense (sutras) and place the dragon's temple, inside there is a statue of Tran Hung Dao and 9 Buddha statues. The space left the tablets of Truong Han Sieu, Pham Thien Nhan and Tran Dynasty officials. Thieves placed the tablets of the Tran dynasty's martial gods, Tran Cong and relatives of the Tran family. Trung Hoa Temple is located on the west side of the Tran Temple relic area. The temple was newly built in 2000, on the foundation of the ancient Trung Hoa Palace - where the Tran Dynasty emperors came to consult with the emperors. In Trung Hoa Temple, there are 14 bronze statues of 14 Tran Dynasty emperors placed in the middle hall and main palace. The incense burning court places thrones and tablets to worship the council of mandarins. Fraudulently worshiping civil servants. Fraudsters worship military mandarins. Every year, at the Tran Temple relic site in Nam Dinh, two major festivals will take place, which are the Tran Temple Opening Ceremony in early spring and the Tran Temple Festival in August, attracting a large number of local people and tourists from all over to attend. , grateful for the merits of the 14 Tran kings and praying for good things. Tran Temple is a special and important historical and cultural relic site of Nam Dinh province, ranked by the state as a national historical relic in 2012. Source: Nam Dinh City Electronic Information Portal
Ninh Binh 3701 view
Kha Luong Pagoda and Temple are in Kha Luong village, Ninh Thang commune, Hoa Lu district, Ninh Binh province. The pagoda also has the literal name Thang Lam Tu (Thang Lam Pagoda). Kha Luong Temple has a beautiful terrain located on a turtle-shaped piece of land, in front of the yard is the turtle's mouth, so the villagers do not level it, as a kind of "water tank" where water and blessings gather. Legend has it that the pagoda was built during the Ly Dynasty. During the Nguyen Dynasty, the villagers moved the temple from the site Ma La to the front of the pagoda, creating an architectural style of "Previous Gods, Later Buddhas". The temple has a Dinh harem type structure with a row of columns and a bed to form Tien Duong with three compartments. The harem has three rooms, four rows of ironwood pillars, tiled roofs, outer rafters, mesmerizing rafters, because in the style of gong stands, carved dragons, tigers, and four sacred animals: dragon, lyre, tortoise, phoenix, and lacquer. gorgeous gold plated. The temple is a place to worship the Great King of the Household, who had the merit of saving the villagers from great disaster, was appointed by the House as Great King of the House, and became the Thanh Hoang of Kha Luong village. Kha Luong Pagoda has an architecture in the style of Nhi (=) Tien Duong with five trusses like "upper bed, lower bed", three rows of pillars, hiding a row of columns in the middle, the front row of columns is made of green stone. The Harem or Upper Pagoda has three compartments, rafters like "upper bed, lower bed", three rows of pillars, front and back columns made of green stone, in front there are two stone dragons flanking each other (legend from the Ly dynasty). ). The pagoda worships Tam The, Amitabha Tam, the newborn Sakyamuni, the Holy Monk, and the white-bearded Tho Dia, a folk belief with the wish to bless and protect the people and their village. In addition, the pagoda also worships Han Lam, which is a place to worship ghosts, this is also an ancient worship of the good nature of the people. Every year, Kha Luong Pagoda and Temple take place many forms of cultural activities such as the festival commemorating King Tran Thai Tong, the day of forgiveness for the dead, the holy day of Shakyamuni Buddha, in addition to the days of Wednesday, Full Moon, and New Year. Every villager burns incense and worships. The relic through the ages is also the place where many local revolutionary events took place. During the resistance war against the French, the pagoda was a treatment facility for wounded soldiers, and the pagoda was also an evacuation site for Primary School, Ninh Thang commune. Many people have grown up in this school. Kha Luong Pagoda and Temple also preserve many precious artifacts such as: stone stele, bell, stone dragon, ordination, dragon throne, tablet... these are valuable artifacts that are carefully preserved by the people in the village. important to remember the merits of our predecessors. Kha Luong Temple and Pagoda in Ninh Thang Commune is an ancient temple and pagoda, with beautiful scenery, trees giving off cool green shade all year round, this is also an architecture of the Nguyen Dynasty with the traditional style of the nation. Based on the values of the relics, the People's Committee of Ninh Binh province ranked Kha Luong Temple and Pagoda relics as Provincial-level historical and cultural relics. Source: Management Board of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex
Ninh Binh 3656 view
Van Chang communal house is located on the territory of residential group number 16, Van Chang village, Nam Giang town. Van Chang village communal house is a place of worship and gratitude to the local people for the Six Patriarchs of blacksmithing. The genealogy of Van Chang village communal house said that the six craft ancestors together with 15 ancestors from the following families: Doan, Tran, Vu, Nguyen, Do, Ngo... recruited people to explore the fields and develop production. and career expansion. In the Year of the Ox (1373), during the reign of King Tran Due Tong, the reign of Long Khanh 2, after teaching the profession to the people here, the six ancestors returned to their old hometown of Hoa Chang village (Ha Tinh) to continue teaching the profession. forging. To pay tribute to the merits of the ancestors of the profession, local people named the village Hoa Chang - the original hometown of the Patriarchs (during the Nguyen Dynasty, it was changed to Van Chang village); set up a temple to honor: Phuc Than - Six Patriarchs - Tutelary God and take the 15th day of the 11th lunar month, the day the six Patriarchs from Van Chang village returned to their old hometown, as a taboo day. Currently, Van Chang village communal house still retains 6 decrees conferred with the title Khai Dinh 9 (1924) affirming the merits of "Protecting the country", "Ty people" and conferring on the Six Patriarchs: Duc Bao Trung Hung Linh Phu Van Son Saint Ancestor. In addition to the ordinations, Van Chang communal house also preserves many parallel sentences praising the merits and careers of the Six Patriarchs. Currently, along with Van Chang village communal house, Nam Giang town, Nam Truc district, Nam Dinh province worshiping the Six Patriarchs, other localities such as Ha Tinh and Ho Chi Minh City all have places to worship the Patriarchs. forging. Blacksmithing in Van Chang village, Nam Giang town was formed at the end of the 14th century, nearly 7 centuries ago. Initially, blacksmithing was just a side job alongside agricultural production. Through many historical periods, blacksmithing has gradually developed, separating from agriculture to go deeper into specialized production, becoming a traditional handicraft. In 1426, when the Lam Son insurgent army advanced to the North, a young man from the Doan family gathered villagers to stand up to kill the enemy and was awarded the title of Brave General. Knowing that there was a blacksmithing profession here, King Le Loi of Binh Dinh assigned the villagers the task of forging weapons for the insurgent army. Since then, Van Chang forging profession has continuously existed and developed. Also during the period of fighting against the Ming invaders, a group of Van Chang workers came to the Lam Son insurgent army to use the method of forging iron cannon tubes. This type of artillery was a signal for the insurgents to rise up and destroy the enemy. Currently, at Van Chang communal house, two cannons cast in iron are still preserved. During the Nguyen Dynasty, Van Chang blacksmith joined the army, many people were given the title "Tuong Muc", some were given the title "Water Ministry of Water Affairs" as the leader of the soldiers repairing weapons for military barracks, including both the navy and the land army. When the French invaded the North, many Van Chang workers stood in the army and people's ranks against the French. More than 2,000 Can Vuong troops commanded by Dr. Vu Huu Loi (1836 - 1886) were stationed in Giao Cu village (Dong Son, Nam Truc, Nam Dinh), all weapons were produced by blacksmith Van Chang. Up to now, after nearly 7 centuries, the traditional craft of blacksmithing has developed and spread strongly, forming the Nam Giang mechanical industrial cluster. Van Chang blacksmithing and Nam Giang mechanical engineering have become a key local economy, contributing to creating jobs, improving living standards, and building the local economy - culture - society today. a development. With typical values of history and artistic architecture, Van Chang Communal House has been ranked as a National Historical and Architectural Monument in 2018. Source: Nam Truc District People's Committee
Ninh Binh 3656 view
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