Top 26+ Historical Sites in Bac Giang You Absolutely Must Explore

When you travel to Bac Giang, you'll discover a land celebrated for its ancient *chèo* folk opera and unique cultural and spiritual traditions. Join us in soaking up the tranquil atmosphere and exploring the historical gems of this region, including the revered Vinh Nghiem Pagoda, the charming Tho Ha Communal House, and the historic Xuong Giang Temple.
Bac Giang, a land in northeastern Vietnam, stands out with its rich system of historical relics, testaments to the nation's founding and defense. Each site here holds profound cultural and historical value, serving as a source of pride for the people of Bac Giang and a meaningful destination for travelers eager to learn about the nation's traditions. Join63Stravelus to explore these historical sites in this article.
Top 26 Famous Historical Sites in Bac Giang
Below are some of Bac Giang's most famous historical sites; if you have the chance to visit, be sure to stop by and experience them.
1. Khuon Than Tourist Area
Khuon Than Tourist Arealocated in Kien Lao Commune, Luc Ngan District, about 40km northeast of Bac Giang City, is an ideal destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in nature. Covering an area of 240 hectares, the lake is surrounded by majestic pine forests and lush lychee hills, creating a peaceful and refreshing atmosphere.

Lost in the peaceful beauty of Khuon Than Lake
A highlight of the lake is its five small islands dotted across the clear blue water, home to 15-20 year old pine forests spanning approximately 800 hectares, combining natural and regenerated woodlands. Khuon Than Lake offers a picturesque and serene landscape, making it an ideal place to relax and escape the hustle and bustle of daily life.
2. Tay Yen Tu Spiritual-Ecological Tourist Area
Tay Yen Tu eco-spiritual tourist arealocated in Tuan Mau Commune, Son Dong District, is a prominent Bac Giang tourist destination known for its beautiful and majestic natural landscapes. Spanning an area of up to 13,022.7 hectares, it is a complex of rich ecosystems and historical relics from the Ly – Tran dynasties, such as Am Vai, Ho Bac, Kham Lang, etc., bearing the distinct Buddhist cultural imprint of the Truc Lam Zen sect.

Admire the beauty of Tay Yen Tu Spiritual-Ecological Tourist Area
This area is not only an ideal space to honor spiritual culture but also a place for visitors to enjoy fresh air and majestic nature. The solemn religious structures and city walls built during the Tran Dynasty create a unique character. Coupled with the vast mountainous landscape, Tay Yen Tu truly soothes the soul and offers memorable experiences for all who visit.
3. Thien Thai Cave - Ky Dong Nguyen Van Cam Temple
Thien Thai Cave - Temple of Ky Dong Nguyen Van Camlocated in Hong Ky Commune, Yen The District, is an important historical site, recognized as a Special National Relic by the Prime Minister in 2012. It is part of the "That Dieu Plantation" founded by Ky Dong Nguyen Van Cam, a talented and patriotic dignitary.
This cave not only preserves historical value but also hosts many important cultural and religious events for the local people. Thien Thai Cave, with its simple yet meaningful architecture, was once where Ky Dong's Nom-Han poetic texts were carved. It is currently undergoing restoration to preserve and promote the unique cultural value of this relic.
4. Phuc Tang Pagoda
PHUC TANG Pagoda(also known as Sung Quang Tu) is located in Phuc Tang Hamlet, Tang Tien Commune, Viet Yen District, Bac Giang Province. This ancient pagoda covers an area of nearly 5,000 m² and faces south-west, a direction considered auspicious in Buddhism. The pagoda was built during the Ly Dynasty and has undergone numerous renovations, most notably in 1630 during the reign of Lord Trinh Trang.
Phuc Tang Pagoda (Sung Quang Tu) - National Architectural and Artistic Relic
The pagoda features unique chồng diêm architecture, comprising a front hall (tiền đường) and an upper sanctuary (thượng điện), characteristic of the Mahayana Buddhist sect. Notably, the pagoda houses three exquisitely carved wooden panels and a collection of precious ancient Buddha statues.
Despite numerous historical ups and downs, the pagoda still preserves valuable cultural documents and artifacts, such as a stone stele from the reign of King Le Than Tong and unique wooden carvings, affirming the artistic and spiritual value of Phuc Tang Pagoda.
5. Ly Cot Relic Complex
Ly Cot relic clusterin Phuc Son Commune, Tan Yen District, Bac Giang, is a spiritual complex comprising a communal house (đình), pagoda (chùa), temple (nghè), tomb, Ha well, and Dot Temple, commemorating Nang Gia Dai Than – General Duong Thi Gia of the Trung Sisters' era. Legend has it that she gathered insurgents in the Dot mountain region to fight against the Han army, achieved many glorious victories, and sacrificed herself here.
The architecture of the relic complex follows the "tiền Thần, hậu Phật" style, meaning the communal house is in front of the pagoda, with a spacious, ancient courtyard thanks to centuries-old frangipani trees. The complex dates back to the Le Trung Hung Dynasty and hosts festivals on the 14th day of the first lunar month and the 8th day of the fourth lunar month. The festival is rich in goddess worship beliefs, featuring "fire prohibition" and "copper prohibition" rituals, along with folk games like horse racing, wrestling, and tug-of-war, creating a unique cultural identity found only in the Dot mountain cultural region.
6. Temple of Doctor Than Nhan Trung
TEMPLE OF DOCTOR THAN NHAN TRUNGis located at 36 Hoang Cong Phu Street, near Nen Market, about 12 km southwest of Bac Giang City. Covering an area of 2.5 hectares, the complex bears the distinct mark of traditional Vietnamese architecture, comprising various structures such as the temple, monument, ceremonial courtyard, pen tower, and crescent-shaped pond, all surrounded by lush greenery.

Temple of Doctor Than Nhan Trung
The temple not only honors Doctor Than Nhan Trung – the progenitor of the Doctor (Tiến sĩ) lineage in Yen Ninh village – but also preserves many important artifacts, including a wooden plaque inscribed with his famous saying, "Talented individuals are the vital essence of the nation." From the 15th to the 17th century, Yen Ninh village produced 10 prominent Doctors, reflecting the local tradition of valuing education.
Restored in 1995 to preserve and promote cultural values, it educates patriotism and a spirit of learning for future generations. The festivals held here are not only an occasion to commemorate the contributions of the Doctors but also a place to ignite national pride, with Than Nhan Trung's saying always serving as a guiding principle for all generations.
7. Bai Xanh Communal House
GREEN BAI FAMILYlocated on the western slope of Bai Mountain, is a typical cultural relic bearing the distinct historical and religious imprints of the local people. With its traditional architecture of three bays and two lean-tos, the communal house has witnessed many ups and downs, from the Le to the Nguyen dynasties, and still preserves numerous precious artifacts such as stone steles, couplets, and royal decrees.
This is where Cao Son Dai Vuong, the village's tutelary god, is worshipped – a hero who made great contributions in fighting foreign invaders and was deified by the imperial court. The communal house is not only a unique architectural and artistic work with exquisite carvings but also a venue for annual festivals, fostering community bonds and preserving the tradition of valuing education. In 1995, Bai Sanh Communal House was recognized as a National Architectural-Artistic Relic, affirming the local cultural and historical value.
8. Mat Ninh Communal House
DINH MA NINHis a prominent cultural and religious symbol of the hamlet, featuring imposing architecture and exquisite carving art. Built during the Le Dynasty, the communal house has stood for nearly 400 years, marking its historical presence with the ancient stone stele "Hanh Hue Luu Phuc Chi Bi" from 1664. The communal house worships the holy Cao Son Dai Vuong, who made great contributions in resisting foreign invaders, with a mysterious story about his origins and extraordinary talents.
Despite numerous historical upheavals, Mat Ninh Communal House still stands firm on its ancient grounds, with only the main hall (đại đình) and the rear sanctuary (hậu cung) remaining, bearing the distinct architectural imprint of the Le Dynasty with its traditional construction style. The carving art here retains the beauty and vitality of folk culture, expressed through familiar themes such as flowers, leaves, and the four sacred creatures.
The communal house gate, built later, features two prominent đồng trụ columns, leading into the interior space. The main hall, with three bays and two lean-tos, has a gently curved tiled roof, resembling an upturned boat amidst a pond. Decorative details such as phoenix wing shapes and mythical creatures (kìm, ly) showcase the artisans' skill and dedication.
Furthermore, the communal house preserves many precious artifacts such as stone steles, royal decrees, couplets, and worship items, enriching the cultural and historical value of the relic. Mat Ninh Communal House is not only a place of worship but also a venue for community cultural and religious activities, deserving to be preserved and promoted in today's era.
9. Chien Communal House
Chien Village, part of Noi Hoang Commune, Yen Dung District, Bac Giang Province, lies at the foot of Nham Bien Mountain with a "Dragon and Tiger gathering" terrain. The village, with 265 households and over 1,000 residents, has long been renowned for its unique cultural features and rich history. The village's development is closely linked to the reclamation and establishment of new hamlets, with Chien Hamlet still preserving its distinctive traditional values.
At the heart of Chien village is the communal house dedicated to the deities Cao Son and Dong Dinh, who made significant contributions to protecting the nation.Dinh Chienwas built during the Later Le Dynasty and has undergone numerous renovations, including contributions from the Duong family. In 1999, the villagers collectively rebuilt the communal house after it was destroyed. The communal house currently preserves many precious artifacts and has been recognized as a provincial-level historical and cultural relic.
The Chien Village Festival takes place annually on the 8th, 9th, and 10th days of the eighth lunar month, featuring unique rituals such as buffalo sacrifice to the deities and procession of offerings. This is an occasion for the villagers to commemorate the tutelary gods and pray for favorable weather. Traditional folk games like blindfolded pot-smashing, chess, and duck catching also attract a large number of participants. The event not only expresses reverence but also strengthens community bonds and preserves cultural identity.
>> Read more:Traveling to Phu Tho? What are the best souvenirs to bring back home?
10. Lu Phu Communal House
PHU DINHlocated in Xuan Phu Commune, Yen Dung District, Bac Giang Province, boasts a long history and was built in the "Nhất" (one-line) style during the Le Trung Hung Dynasty, with its age recorded on a stele from 1680. The communal house features a "Công" (工) shaped architecture, comprising 7 front ceremonial halls and 3 rear sanctuaries, notable for its exquisite carvings that showcase folk art.
It worships General Vu Thanh and Ha Cong Khanh, heroes who made significant contributions to defending the nation. Lu Phu Communal House is not only a place of worship but also a center for many important historical events, from rallies to resistance activities against French colonialism.
The traditional festival takes place annually on the 8th and 9th days of the first lunar month, attracting a large number of participants. With its distinctive cultural and historical values, Lu Phu Communal House was recognized as a provincial-level Historical-Cultural Relic in 2004.
11. Cau Khoai Temple
Cau Khoai Temple(also known as Co Temple) is a place of worship for two brave sisters, Dam Thi Dung Hoa and Dam Thi Que Hoa – daughters of mandarin Dam Than Huy – who sacrificed themselves during the resistance against foreign invaders in the 16th century. After their father's death, the two sisters continued to lead the army for three days until they were forced to drown themselves in the Soi River to preserve their honor. To commemorate their contributions, local people established a temple, and later built Hoai Am Pagoda to pray for their souls.

Explore the Special National Relic of Cau Khoai Temple
Cau Khoai Temple not only marks history with the Yen The Uprising led by Hoang Hoa Tham but also served as a center for many important historical events, such as battles against French colonialists. Built in 1524 and having undergone numerous renovations, the temple currently features a "đinh" (丁) shaped architecture with statues of the two sisters and their maids.
Annually on the 23rd day of the first lunar month, a festival is held to commemorate and honor the heroes who sacrificed for the nation, attracting a large number of visitors. Cau Khoai Temple has been recognized as a Special National Relic, affirming its historical and cultural value in the hearts of locals and tourists.
12. Tien Luc Relic Complex
Tien Luc Relics Clusteris one of the typical spiritual cultural works, notable for its architectural and artistic value expressed through exquisite carvings. Despite being over 300 years old, it still preserves many distinctive carvings from the Le Trung Hung Dynasty (17th-18th centuries) and the Nguyen Dynasty (19th century), demonstrating the transition and evolution in Vietnamese architectural art.
Among the typical themes, the "wrestling" carving at Vien Son Communal House stands out with its image of two shirtless men in joyful poses, expressing an exuberant spirit. The "Fairy riding a dragon" theme is also very popular, associated with sacredness and good fortune, creating a symbol familiar to the people. The kênh bong carving technique, combining bas-relief and openwork carving, creates multiple layers of vibrant space on each wooden panel.
Unlike many other communal houses, the Tien Luc Relic Complex features natural exposed wood, showcasing a rustic yet refined aesthetic. Each communal house in the complex has its own distinct carving style, such as Vien Son Communal House with its free-flowing lines and Thuan Hoa Communal House with its meticulously crafted panels. The Bac Giang Provincial Museum assesses that this relic complex comprehensively reflects the sculptural aesthetics and architectural decoration across various historical periods, contributing to highlighting the cultural and artistic value of the Bac Giang region.
13. Nui Danh Relic Area
Danh mountain relic arealocated in Lien Chung and Viet Lap Communes, Tan Yen District, Bac Giang Province, nestled by the poetic Thuong River, is surrounded by lush, fresh nature. It attracts visitors with its complex of three ancient temples on the mountaintop, along with picturesque scenery. Nui Danh, approximately 117 meters high, offers an easy ascent via 345 brick steps, making it convenient to conquer the peak.

Nui Danh - A Spiritual-Ecological Tourist Destination in Bac Giang
Known as the second largest mountain range in Tan Uyen District, Nui Danh impresses with its poetic beauty, featuring lush nearly 50-year-old pine forests, evoking a feeling similar to Da Lat. Along the path to the summit, visitors will be immersed in a picturesque landscape, with the rustling of pines blending with gentle breezes, creating a wonderfully relaxing atmosphere.
After ascending 345 steps, you will reach Den Danh, where the temple is nestled amidst lush greenery. With its ancient hues blending with a peaceful ambiance, Den Danh offers a unique beauty, creating an experience that few other destinations in Bac Giang can match.
14. My Dien Pagoda
In My Dien neighborhood, Nen Town, Viet Yen District, Bac Giang Province, the ancient Thien Minh Pagoda stands out with its rare antique beauty. Built during the Ly Dynasty, the pagoda has undergone numerous renovations but still retains its historical value. Notably, the blue stone dragon-shaped steps at the pagoda's entrance are a unique testament to the architecture of that period, with vibrant and intricate lines, demonstrating the connection between sculptural art and Buddhist beliefs.
MY DIEN Pagodafeatures "tiền Thần hậu Phật" (front deity, rear Buddha) architecture, forming a harmonious and ancient relic complex. Within the pagoda grounds, many structures are still preserved, including the Three-arched Gate (Tam quan), Ancestor House (nhà Tổ), guest house (nhà khách), and Triple Jewel Hall (tòa Tam bảo). In the middle of the pagoda courtyard, a stone stele from the Le Dynasty, inscribed with records of meritorious contributions to the pagoda's construction, is a precious heritage.
The pagoda is not only a place of worship but also a center for religious and cultural activities, hosting traditional festivals, such as the annual festival on the 1st day of the second lunar month, with rich rituals. Recognized as a provincial-level historical and cultural relic since 2004, My Dien Pagoda still preserves its distinctive cultural values amidst a bustling industrial zone, making it an attractive destination for visitors from all directions to worship and learn about spiritual culture.
15. Ha Communal House
Dinh Halocated in Dinh Ha Hamlet, Tan Trung Commune, Tan Yen District, Bac Giang Province, about 7 km north of the district center and 22 km northwest of Bac Giang City. This is one of the important historical sites, marking a historical milestone of the Yen The Peasant Uprising launched by leader Luong Van Nam on March 16, 1884. After defeating French troops at Duc Lan, he returned to Ha Communal House to organize a flag-waving ceremony, marking the beginning of a resistance war that lasted nearly 30 years.
Ha Communal House was recognized as a National Historical Relic in 1994 and designated a Special National Relic by the Prime Minister in 2012. According to legend, the communal house originated during the Le - Nguyen dynasties in the 17th century, when the people of The Loc Commune (now Tan Trung Commune) joined forces to build it to worship various deities, including leader Luong Van Nam. After being destroyed multiple times, the current communal house was rebuilt by Hoang Hoa Tham during a period of temporary peace with the French forces.
Ha Communal House is designed in the "Tiền Thần, hậu Phật" (front deity, rear Buddha) architectural style, with the communal house in front and the pagoda about 80m away, creating a sacred and tranquil space. Surrounding the relic complex is a forest of centuries-old green Lim trees, providing fresh air and a solemn atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for visitors interested in history and culture.
16. Tu Giap Pagoda
Tu Giap Pagodais a national historical and artistic relic, built during the Le Dynasty (1771-1773) with the original name Dai Phuc. The pagoda features "nội công ngoại quốc" architecture, comprising 7 bays with a front hall (tiền đường), central hall (trung đường), upper sanctuary (thượng điện), and auxiliary structures such as the ancestor house (nhà tổ), guest house (nhà khách), three-arched gate (tam quan), and bell tower.
However, in 1885, French colonialists destroyed most of the structures. In 1886, the people of Nha Nam Commune, along with Duong Lam and Ly Cot Communes, joined hands to restore the pagoda in the "front deity, rear Buddha" architectural style.
A memorable event took place on March 11, 1948, when President Ho Chi Minh sent a letter to the Public Security of Zone XII, which was opened right at Tu Giap Pagoda, containing teachings on the conduct of revolutionary police officers. Over time and through wars, the pagoda had deteriorated.
On January 9, 2021, the People's Committee of Nha Nam Town organized a groundbreaking ceremony to restore and embellish the pagoda with an estimated cost of about 40 billion VND, of which nearly 23 billion VND was contributed by the Ministry of Public Security, the Provincial Party Committee, the People's Committee of Bac Giang Province, and local residents. To date, Phase 1 of the restoration project has been completed with structures such as the Ancestor House, Triple Jewel Hall, Mother Goddess Temple, Three-arched Gate, and bell tower.
Phase 2 is currently under construction, including a commemorative garden and other items, expected to be completed on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of Uncle Ho's Six Teachings to the People's Public Security. After the inauguration ceremony, Tu Giap Pagoda will become a historical site, a place for officers and soldiers of the People's Public Security to study and follow President Ho Chi Minh's moral example.
17. Kem Pagoda
ICE CREAM Pagoda(also known as Sung Nham Tu) is an ancient pagoda nearly 400 years old, nestled beside the Nham Bien mountain range, in Nham Son Commune, Yen Dung District, Bac Giang. With its serene beauty, the pagoda is not only a cultural heritage but also preserves many historical imprints. Built in the Dinh Hoi year (1527, 1587, or 1647) under the guidance of Mrs. Hoang Thi Tue, the pagoda has undergone numerous renovations and expansions.

Kem Pagoda - The Unique Charm of a Historical Relic by the Nham Bien Mountain Range
Built in a stunning setting, three sides of the pagoda are surrounded by mountains, with a winding stream nearby and the Cau River in the distance. Currently, the pagoda has five main components: the Three-arched Gate (Tam Quan), Triple Jewel Hall (Tam Bao), Ancestor House (Nha To), Stupa Garden (Vuon Thap), and Mother Goddess Temple (Nha Mau), all bearing the distinct architectural styles of the Le and Nguyen dynasties.
Beyond its architectural value, Kem Pagoda is also an important historical witness to the resistance against French colonialism. It once served as a base for insurgents, especially during the 1906-1908 period when Hoang Hoa Tham was stationed there. Annually, the Kem Pagoda Festival takes place on the 21st day of the eighth lunar month, attracting many tourists and Buddhists.
Kem Pagoda was designated a Special National Relic in 2012, becoming one of 23 important sites within the historical relic complex of the Yen The Uprising, showcasing the nation's cultural and historical value.
18. Doan Family Mausoleum
Doan family mausoleumlocated about 12 km south of Bac Giang City center, on Hinh Nhan Mountain, in Van Trung Commune, Viet Yen District. Built in the 18th century during the reign of King Le Hien Tong, the mausoleum is the resting place of Doan Cong Bao, a mandarin who made significant contributions to the dynasty. The mausoleum complex features ancient architecture with a main axis in the shape of the Chinese character "Nhất" (one), including components such as the mausoleum gate, open-air worship area, and Tieu Dao Am, creating a solemn space.
Despite the passage of time and wars, many structures are still preserved, showcasing the distinctive architectural art of the Le Dynasty. However, natural erosion and the impacts of war have damaged some parts, and protecting the relic remains challenging due to its remote location from residential areas.
Thanks to the efforts of the family lineage and local authorities, damaged components have been restored, and a plan for the mausoleum's restoration and protection is also underway. On December 31, 2015, the Doan Family Mausoleum was classified as a historical-cultural relic, opening up opportunities to preserve and promote the cultural values of ancestors for future generations.
19. Thuong Temple
Thuong Templealso known as Thach Linh Than Tuong Temple, is located on the summit of Phuong Hoang Mountain, part of the Bo Da mountain range, in Tien Son Commune, Viet Yen District, Bac Giang. With a long history, the temple was built in ancient times and renovated through many periods, especially during the Nguyen Dynasty (19th-20th centuries).
Folklore tells of Thach Tuong, a valiant deity who helped King Hung Tao Vuong defeat the Man invaders. After achieving victory, Thach Tuong rode an elephant back to his homeland, then flew straight to the heavens from the peak of Phuong Hoang Mountain, leaving behind reverence in the hearts of the people.
Thuong Temple is not only famous for its unique architecture but also part of a continuous complex of relics, along with Bo Da Pagoda, Trung Temple, and many other sites, deeply reflecting the history of the struggle for national independence. The scenery here is surrounded by lush greenery and majestic mountains, creating a sacred and tranquil space. Thuong Temple currently preserves its cultural and spiritual values, making it an unmissable destination for those who appreciate Vietnam's traditional cultural heritage.
20. Cam Son Lake
Cam Son Lake in Bac Giang is a gem nestled in nature, with vast open spaces and beautiful small islands dotting its surface. It is home to Kinh, Tay, and Nung communities, creating a diverse cultural tapestry amidst peaceful scenery. When visitors come to the lake, they will be immersed in its tranquil beauty, especially early in the morning when a misty haze covers the lake, creating a scene like a fairyland.
Cam Son Lake is not merely a large irrigation project but also a natural masterpiece. Located at an altitude of about 300m above sea level, the lake has an initial total area of approximately 2,600 hectares, which can expand up to 3,000 hectares during the rainy season. With a length of over 30km and a maximum depth of 47m, the lake possesses a majestic beauty that easily impresses anyone who visits.

The beauty of Cam Son Lake from above
Surrounding the lake are lush green mountains, creating a poetic landscape. In the dry season, thick alluvial flats emerge, where locals cultivate crops. In the rainy season, the lake transforms with hundreds of undulating islands, resembling a miniature Ha Long Bay, harmonizing with the majestic nature of the mountains and forests.
Furthermore, Cam Son Lake is also home to many valuable aquatic species such as shrimp, crabs, and various specialty fish. Locals often tell fascinating stories about the "huge" catches they make on moonlit nights, highlighting the richness of life here.
From above, Cam Son Lake appears as a stunning watercolor painting with clear, tranquil waters and scattered islands, along with the sight of small fishing boats. The scenery here is reminiscent of Ha Long Bay, with gentle breezes like cool waves, uplifting the spirit.
21. Phuc Lam Pagoda
PHUC LAM Pagodais an ancient pagoda situated on sacred land about 500 meters from residential areas, once a lush forest with many ancient trees and rare herbs. Built during the reign of King Le Trung Hung (1681 – 1704) by Zen Master Thien Phat of the Lam Te lineage, the pagoda has served as a place of worship and preservation of Buddhist cultural values for hundreds of years.
Despite numerous ups and downs, especially after the 1945 incident when the pagoda was destroyed, local residents joined hands to rebuild it in 1954. However, the lack of a resident monk for many years led to the pagoda's deterioration. In 2002, Venerable Thich Thieu Huong was invited to become the abbot and was determined to restore the pagoda into a Buddhist center for Viet Yen District.
From 2004 to 2016, thanks to the contributions of Buddhists and the community, many new structures such as the Triple Jewel Hall (Tam Bao), Ancestor House (nhà tổ), and Quan The Am (Avalokiteshvara) statue were built, transforming Phuc Lam Pagoda into an important spiritual center. In the future, the pagoda is expected to continue developing facilities to serve the religious and daily needs of locals and visitors.
>> See also:Bac Giang
22. Xuong Giang Victory Historical Relic Site
Xuong Giang Victory Site Historical Relic Areais a national historical relic, notable for the glorious battles fought by our army and people, especially during the resistance against the Ming invaders. Built in the 15th century, the ancient Xuong Giang Citadel is rectangular, 600m long and 450m wide, surrounded by a strong defensive moat system.

Xuong Giang Victory Historical Relic Site
In 2009, it was recognized as a Special National Relic, honoring the patriotic spirit and resilience of the nation. Xuong Giang Citadel not only records the resounding victories of the Lam Son insurgents led by Tran Nguyen Han but also symbolizes the aspiration for independence and sovereignty.
Visiting the citadel, tourists will undoubtedly be impressed by its unique architecture, structures such as Phu Well with intricate patterns, and the sturdy ceremonial gate, evoking a sense of mystery and sacredness. Embark on a journey to explore Xuong Giang to learn more about a glorious part of the nation's history.
23. Vinh Nghiem Pagoda
Vinh Nghiem Pagoda(also known as Duc La Pagoda) is located in Quoc Khanh Hamlet, Tri Yen Commune, Yen Dung District, Bac Giang. It is one of Vietnam's oldest pagodas with distinctive cultural value. Nestled in a peaceful setting with lush bamboo rows, the pagoda is not only a place of Buddhist worship but also dedicated to the Truc Lam Zen Patriarchs of the Tran Dynasty.

Vinh Nghiem Pagoda – Bac Giang's Ancient Scenic Temple
Built during the Ly Dynasty, the pagoda was renovated in the 13th century by Emperor-Monk Tran Nhan Tong, becoming an important Buddhist center of the Truc Lam Zen sect. Over 700 years old, the pagoda still retains its ancient and majestic beauty, situated by the Luc Nam and Luc Thuong rivers, with a river confluence in front and Co Tien Mountain behind.
Vinh Nghiem Pagoda's architecture blends tradition and modernity, with gracefully curved tiled roofs and exquisite carvings. It preserves many precious artifacts such as Buddha statues, stone steles, and worship items, attracting a large number of visitors for sightseeing and prayer each year. Prominent architectural structures like the three-arched gate (tam quan), ancestor house (nhà Tổ), and bell tower create a peaceful and solemn space, reflecting the prosperity of Buddhism during the Tran Dynasty.
24. Tho Ha Communal House
Tho Ha Communal Houseis one of the rare ancient communal houses that still preserves its original construction date. Built in 1685 and still standing strong today, it has become a prominent destination on any Bac Giang travel itinerary.
The architecture of Tho Ha Communal House boasts a unique beauty with three harmoniously arranged structures: the Front Ceremonial Hall (Tiền Tế), Main Hall (Đại Đình), and Rear Sanctuary (Hậu Cung), each showcasing distinctive cultural and religious values. Here, visitors can not only admire the exquisite craftsmanship in every architectural detail but also feel the sacred and peaceful atmosphere, where precious historical stories of this land are preserved.
25. Bo Da Pagoda
Bo Da Pagodais one of the most famous spiritual tourist destinations in Northern Vietnam, with a history dating back to the Ly Dynasty and renovated during the reign of King Le Du Tong. Located at the northern foot of Huong Hoang Mountain, the pagoda features unique architecture built with materials like fired bricks and earth, creating a secluded, sacred space surrounded by lush greenery.
The relic complex includes various components such as Tu An Pagoda and a stupa garden with 110 ancient stupas, serving as the burial site for the relics of 1214 Buddhist monks and nuns. Bo Da Pagoda is also notable for possessing Vietnam's oldest set of Buddhist woodblocks and has been recognized as a Special National Historical - Architectural and Artistic Relic. Beyond attracting visitors with its architectural beauty, the pagoda also preserves many cultural values and festivals, making it an unmissable destination when exploring Bac Giang.
26. Ho Chi Minh Memorial Site for his visit to Cam Xuyen, Xuan Cam Commune, Hiep Hoa District
Souvenir relic of Uncle Ho's visit to Cam Xuyen, Xuan Cam commune, Hiep Hoa districtlocated on the alluvial flats along the Cau River, is notable for its nearly 100-year-old ancient lychee garden. This was once the area of Cam Xuyen Communal House, where many activities of the Reform Cadre Delegation took place in February 1955.

Ho Chi Minh Memorial Site for his visit to Cam Xuyen, Xuan Cam Commune, Hiep Hoa District
On February 8, 1955, President Ho Chi Minh visited and worked with local farmers, and also attended the Conference to Review Phase II of Land Reform, marking an important turning point for the Vietnamese revolution. In 2001, the site was classified as a provincial-level historical and cultural relic.
Currently, the 3,674.8 m² memorial area features a stele house, garden, entrance gate, and surrounding wall, commemorating historical events and the people's reverence for Uncle Ho.
The article above suggests 26 historical sites in Bac Giang that you should definitely visit at least once to explore. We hope these sites will be helpful for you to have an exciting trip to Bac Giang!
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Update day : 05/11/2024
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